2型糖尿病患者“血糖控制失败”的经历

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Patcharee Numsang , Areewan Oumtanee , Suwakon Kurat , Rattana Sananok , Sakaorat Kraichan , Puangkaew Sarapoke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在探讨2型糖尿病患者血糖控制不佳的经历。方法采用叙述性定性研究。2021年10月至12月,在泰国东北部一家医院的初级保健室招募了8名参与者。数据是通过深入访谈、实地考察和非参与性观察收集的。然后以Braun&;Clarke(2006)。结果研究结果揭示了四个主题和八个子主题:生活方式实践(不适当的饮食行为、不定期服用糖尿病药物、不定期锻炼);自我保健观念(对自我保健实践的误解,糖尿病是一种遗传疾病,因此必须被接受);对并发症的认识(不了解血糖控制、社交聚会问题);社会经济问题带来的压力(在日常生活中感到压力)。结论医疗保健专业人员的职责是强调健康行为对改善血糖控制的重要性,包括饮食、锻炼、药物使用、感知、意识、文化和信仰。研究结果可以帮助医疗保健提供者开发护理或干预措施的创新,以改变不健康行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Failure to control blood sugar” experiences of persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Objectives

This study aimed to explore the experiences of persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus having poor glycemic control.

Methods

A narrative qualitative study was conducted. Eight participants were recruited at a hospital’s primary care unit (PCU) in northeastern Thailand from October to December 2021. The data was collected using in-depth interviews, field notes, and non-participatory observation. It was then analyzed based on the thematic analysis guide of Braun & Clarke (2006).

Results

The results revealed four main themes and eight sub-themes: lifestyle practice (inappropriate eating behaviors, taking diabetes drugs irregularly, exercising irregularly); perception of self-care (misperceptions about self-care practices, diabetes was a genetic disease and therefore had to be accepted); awareness regarding complications (not being aware of glycemic control, issues with social gatherings); stress from socioeconomic issues (feeling stressed in daily life).

Conclusions

It is the role of healthcare professionals to stress the importance of healthy behaviors to improve glycemic control in terms of diet, exercise, medication use, perception, awareness, culture, and beliefs. The study results could aid healthcare providers in developing innovations in nursing care or interventions to change unhealthy behaviors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
2.60%
发文量
408
审稿时长
25 days
期刊介绍: This journal aims to promote excellence in nursing and health care through the dissemination of the latest, evidence-based, peer-reviewed clinical information and original research, providing an international platform for exchanging knowledge, research findings and nursing practice experience. This journal covers a wide range of nursing topics such as advanced nursing practice, bio-psychosocial issues related to health, cultural perspectives, lifestyle change as a component of health promotion, chronic disease, including end-of-life care, family care giving. IJNSS publishes four issues per year in Jan/Apr/Jul/Oct. IJNSS intended readership includes practicing nurses in all spheres and at all levels who are committed to advancing practice and professional development on the basis of new knowledge and evidence; managers and senior members of the nursing; nurse educators and nursing students etc. IJNSS seeks to enrich insight into clinical need and the implications for nursing intervention and models of service delivery. Contributions are welcomed from other health professions on issues that have a direct impact on nursing practice.
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