经桡动脉远端介入治疗后桡动脉远端闭塞的发生率及其影响因素。

IF 1.5 2区 医学 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Journal of Endovascular Therapy Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-31 DOI:10.1177/15266028231208638
Tao Chen, Lamei Li, Anni Yang, Hui Huang, Ganwei Shi, Feng Li, Wenhua Li, Wei Lu, Lingxia Xu, Li Li, Gaojun Cai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:远端经桡动脉入路(dTRA)的一个重要优点是显著降低了桡动脉闭塞(RAO)的发生率。关于通过dTRA进行心血管干预后桡骨远端动脉闭塞(dRAO)的影响因素的报道很少。方法:本回顾性分析包括通过dTRA接受心血管干预的患者的临床数据。在手术后24小时内通过超声评估dRAO。结果:术后24小时随访,dRAO发生率为3.5%(28/805)。两组比较,dRAO组术前桡骨远端动脉(DRA)内径明显小于非dRAO组(p=0.001),和DRA内径/鞘管外径临床影响:心血管干预后桡骨远端动脉闭塞的发生率为3.5%
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incidence of Distal Radial Artery Occlusion and its Influencing Factors After Cardiovascular Intervention Via the Distal Transradial Access.

Introduction: One of the important advantages of the distal transradial access (dTRA) is the significant reduction in the incidence of radial artery occlusion (RAO). There are few reports on the influencing factors for distal radial artery occlusion (dRAO) after cardiovascular interventions via the dTRA.

Methods: This retrospective analysis included the clinical data of patients who underwent a cardiovascular intervention via the dTRA. The dRAO was evaluated by ultrasound within 24 hours after the procedure. Multivariate logistic analysis was used to explore the influencing factors for dRAO.

Results: The incidence of dRAO was 3.5% (28/805) at 24 hours follow-up after the procedure. In the comparison between the 2 groups, the preoperative distal radial artery (DRA) internal diameter in the dRAO group was significantly smaller than that in the non-dRAO group (p=0.001). The prevalence of DRA inner diameter/sheath outer diameter <1 was significantly higher in the dRAO group than in the non-dRAO group (p=0.013). The number of puncture attempts was significantly greater in the dRAO group than in the non-dRAO group (p=0.007). Multivariate logistic analysis showed that DRA inner diameter/sheath outer diameter <1 was an independent risk factor for dRAO (OR=4.827, 95% CI=1.087-21.441, p=0.039).

Conclusions: The incidence of dRAO 24 hours after cardiovascular intervention via the dTRA was 3.5%, and a DRA inner diameter/sheath outer diameter <1 was an independent risk factor for dRAO. Preoperative ultrasound assessment of vessel inner diameter and selection of a sheath with a smaller outer diameter may reduce the risk of dRAO.Clinical ImpactThe incidence of distal radial artery occlusion after cardiovascular intervention was 3.5%. The distal radial artery inner diameter/sheath outer diameter <1 was an independent risk factor for distal radial artery occlusion. Preoperative ultrasound assessment of vessel inner diameter and selection of a sheath with a smaller outer diameter may reduce the risk of distal radial artery occlusion. The number of puncture attempts and compression time were not related to distal radial artery occlusion.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
15.40%
发文量
203
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Endovascular Therapy (formerly the Journal of Endovascular Surgery) was established in 1994 as a forum for all physicians, scientists, and allied healthcare professionals who are engaged or interested in peripheral endovascular techniques and technology. An official publication of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists (ISEVS), the Journal of Endovascular Therapy publishes peer-reviewed articles of interest to clinicians and researchers in the field of peripheral endovascular interventions.
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