公共空间与酒类广告:地方政府角色的探索性研究

IF 1 Q4 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
G. Swensen
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引用次数: 4

摘要

Swensen, G.(2016)。公共空间与酒类广告:地方政府角色的探索性研究。《国际酒精和药物研究杂志》,5(3),117-123。doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i3.224The论文认为,西澳大利亚州的地方政府机构长期以来在监督公共卫生标准和管理商业活动方面发挥着关键作用,可能具有在其监督的公共场所管理酒类促销和广告的重大但未得到充分认识的能力。有人认为,由于地方政府机构已经拥有广泛的法定权力来履行这一职能,因此他们有一个令人信服的理由来积极监管酒类广告,因为他们“拥有”澳大利亚城镇的大部分公共空间。由于该提案将涉及禁止酒类广告,这可能意味着地方当局可能不愿承担这一责任,因为如果他们已经向公司发放了建造和维护公共基础设施关键部分(如公交候车亭、座位和其他街道设施)的许可证,以换取能够在这些设施上收取广告费用,那么他们可能会损失收入。有人认为,地方政府当局除了将这一作用理解为促进公共健康和交通安全长期作用的延伸之外,还能在管制公共场所的酒类广告方面出色地发挥一线作用,因为它们依靠以社区为基础的协商和决策进程进行规划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Public space and alcohol advertising: Exploratory study of the role of local government
Swensen, G. (2016). Public space and alcohol advertising: Exploratory study of the role of local government. The International Journal Of Alcohol And Drug Research, 5(3), 117-123. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i3.224The paper argues that local government bodies in Western Australia, which have a long-standing key role in overseeing public health standards and regulating business activities, potentially have a major, but under-recognized, capability to regulate the promotion and advertising of alcohol in public places overseen by them. It is contended that because local government bodies already possess extensive statutory powers to undertake this function, there is a compelling case for them to actively regulate alcohol advertising as they “own” most of the public space in Australian cities and towns.As the proposition would involve the prohibition of alcohol advertising, this could mean that local authorities may balk at assuming this responsibility due to a possible loss of revenue if they have already issued licenses to companies to construct and maintain key parts of the public infrastructure, like bus shelters, seating, and other street furniture, in return for being able to charge fees for advertising on these facilities.It is contended that local government authorities would ably perform a front-line role in regulating alcohol advertising in public places because of their reliance on community-based processes of consultation and decision-making for planning, in addition to understanding this role as an extension of a long standing role concerned with the advancement of public health and traffic safety.
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