集体管理组织的基本原理:一个经济学的视角

Zijian Zhang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在信息产品市场中,当文艺作品的生产或消费没有直接反映在市场上时,就会产生外部性。关于市场外部性的产生、市场失灵的原因和市场低效的纠正的经济理论提供了支持保留版权制度的证据,作为纠正这些市场失灵和低效并鼓励创作的手段。这种方法也可以用于集体管理制度的分析。本文旨在从经济学的角度分析集体管理制度的基本原理。作者认为,在处理复杂的版权管理、许可发放和报酬分配过程中,征收协会是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rationale of Collective Management Organizations: An Economic Perspective
In the market for information goods, externalities occur when the production or consumption of literary and artistic works is not directly reflected in the market. Economic theories regarding the creation of market externalities, the causes for market failures, and the correction of market inefficiencies provide evidence in support of retaining the copyright system as the means of correcting these market failures and inefficiencies and to encourage authorship. This approach can also be adopted to analyze the system of collective management. This article aims at analyzing the rationale of collective management system through an economic approach. The author maintains that collecting societies are effective in dealing with the complicated process of rights management, license granting and remuneration distribution.
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CiteScore
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