COVID-19大流行期间的资产减值报告——来自华沙证券交易所的证据

Bartłomiej Lisicki
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:本文的主要目的是验证WSE发行人发布关于资产减值的当前报告的频率。作者认为,在新冠疫情爆发的头几个月,资产价值下降的外部前提之一开始出现,即市场、经济或法律变化。方法/方法:对当前报告进行内容分析。分析期分为2013-2018年和2020年两个子期,在这两个子期,发行人提交上述报告的数量可能会增加。采用方差分析对结果进行验证。结果:分析发行人2020年的报告,发现投资者被告知资产减值的案例有77起。当前关于资产减值的报告数量远高于2013-2018年(163例)。X2统计量使我们能够表明2020年记录的病例与前几年平均值的差异具有统计学意义。原创性/价值:本文讨论了新冠肺炎疫情导致的经济衰退期间的资产减值问题。报告核销的频率增加,使我们可以得出结论,各实体担心这种流行病的长期影响。因此,他们决定根据“审慎估值”原则修改资产的可收回金额。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impairment of assets reporting in the COVID-19 pandemic – evidence from the Warsaw Stock Exchange
Purpose: The main aim of this paper is to verify how frequently issuers from the WSE issue current reports informing about the impairment of assets. The author believes that in the first months of the Covid-19 pandemic, one of the external premises for a decrease in the value of assets began to occur, i.e., market, economic or legal changes. Methodology/approach: Content analysis of current reports was used. The analysis period was divided into two sub-periods, 2013–2018 and 2020, when it was likely there was an increase in the submission of the abovementioned reports by issuers. The results were verified using the ANOVA test. Findings: Analyzing the issuers' reports in 2020, 77 cases were found where investors were informed about the impairment of assets. The number of current reports about the im-pairment of assets is much greater than in the period 2013–2018 (163 cases). The X2 statistic allowed us to indicate the statistical significance of the difference of the cases recorded in 2020 from the average values of the previous years. Originality/value: This article discusses the issues of assets impairment during the eco-nomic downturn caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. The increased frequency of reporting write-offs allows us to conclude that entities are afraid of the long-term effects of the pan-demic. Therefore, they decide to revise the recoverable amount of assets in line with the „prudent valuation” principle.
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CiteScore
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