结肠病毒大流行期间家长参与儿童教育

Senka Slijepčević, S. Zuković, Dušica Stojadinović
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了新冠肺炎疫情期间,学生在在线教学和远程教育过程中对家长参与程度和方式的评估结果。样本包括塞尔维亚共和国领土上初等教育第二阶段的505名学生。为研究目的设计了一个工具,它包含有关样本的社会人口学特征的问题,一个关于学生对远程学习的总体满意度的问题,以及由两个子量表组成的父母参与评估量表-父母监督和直接援助。整个量表的平均得分显示父母适度参与,父母的监督比提供直接帮助更多。虽然大多数学生对远程教育表示部分满意或不满意,但结果显示,家长提供直接帮助越多的学生对远程教育的满意度越高。另一方面,适度分析发现,在高年级学生中,父母的直接帮助导致远程学习的满意度较低。尽管研究存在一定的局限性,但研究结果总体上表明,家长应被视为远程学习有效性的重要资源,并暗示需要在这一领域赋予家长权力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Roditeljska uključenost u obrazovanje dece tokom pandemije virusa korona
The paper presents the results of the research on pupils' assessment of the level and manner of parental involvement in their education in the course of online teaching and distance learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The sample included 505 pupils of the second cycle of primary education on the territory of the Republic of Serbia. An instrument was designed for the research purposes and it contains questions about the sociodemographic characteristics of the sample, a question about pupils' general satisfaction with distance learning, as well as the assessment scale of parental involvement consisting of two subscales - parental supervision and direct assistance. The average score on the whole scale shows a moderate parental involvement, with parental supervision being more present than providing direct assistance. Although the majority of the pupils expressed a partial satisfaction or dissatisfaction with distance learning, the results showed that the pupils whose parents provided more direct help were more satisfied with distance learning. On the other hand, the analysis of moderation found that in the pupils of higher grades, the parental direct help entailed a lower satisfaction with distance learning. Despite certain limitations of the research, the results generally suggest that parents should be viewed as a significant resource for the effectiveness of distance learning, and imply the need to empower parents in this area.
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