能源转型将如何影响塞尔维亚的电价?

I. Nikolić, S. Filipovic
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目的是就能源转型是否会对塞尔维亚电价产生影响的问题提供答案。作为能源共同体的一部分,塞尔维亚有义务与欧盟协调其能源法规。尽管塞尔维亚的电价处于欧洲最低水平,但它在家庭消费篮子中占有很高的份额。然而,电价不包括二氧化碳排放成本。最近通过的国家减排计划意味着塞尔维亚有义务到2028年减少大型燃烧厂的排放。这一承诺将需要大量投资,并将影响电力部门的进一步发展。塞尔维亚共和国加入欧盟以及随后在2023-2028年期间实施欧盟排放交易体系,将对EPS电力成本生产产生重大影响。目前,粗略的估计表明,这一数字上升到每千瓦时2.5欧分,由火力发电厂产生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How energy transition will affect electricity prices in Serbia?
The aim of this paper is to provide an answer on question if energy transition would have an effect on electricity prices in Serbia. As a part of the Energy Community, Serbia is obliged to harmonize its energy regulation with the Europan Union. Even though electricity price in Serbia is at the lowest level in Europe, it has a high share in the household consumer basket. However, electricity price does not include the cost of CO2 emissions. The recent adoption of National Emission Reduction Plan implies Serbia's obligation to reduce emissions from large combustion plants by 2028. This commitment will entail significant investments and will influence the further development of the electricity sector. Accession of the Republic of Serbia to the EU and consequent implementation of EU ETS in the period 2023-2028, will have a significant impact on the EPS electricity cost production. At the moment, rough estimates show that this amount goes up to 2.5 eurocents per kWh produced by thermal power plants.
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