论法律的语言风格

Drakic Dragisa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考察了现代法律的语言风格和语言对法律和一般律师的相关性。在本文的第一部分,作者指出了语言现象的重要性及其研究的相关性。后来,它给出了支持语言对法律和律师都非常重要这一立场的论据。在论文的中心部分,作者讨论了法律中使用的语言风格,并认为现代欧洲法律的语言风格在很大程度上受到这些法律的性质和特征,以及法律主体的性质,这些法律要实现的目标以及实现法律“实证主义”的愿望的影响。最后,作者强调,今天我们的法律不仅用粗糙的语言写成,而且内容也很差,这描绘了一幅“我们法律语言质量的惨淡图景”。为了改变这种状况,作者指出律师有必要对语言和语言学有更深刻的了解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the language style of the law
The paper examines the language style of modern laws and the relevance of the language for the law and lawyers in general. In the first part of the paper the author points to the importance of the phenomenon of language and the relevance of the study thereof. Later it gives arguments that support the position that the language is of a great importance both for the law and for the lawyers. In the central part of the paper the author discusses the language style used in laws and maintains that the language style of the modern European laws is to a great degree influenced by the nature and character of such laws, as well as by the nature of the subject matter of the laws, goals that such laws are to achieve and by a desire to achieve 'positivism' in law. In the end, the author stresses that today we have laws that are not only written in rough language but are also of poor content which paints a 'gloomy picture of the language quality of our laws'. In order to change such situation, the author points to the necessity of more profound knowledge of the language and linguistics by the lawyers.
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