估计父母风格对科索沃和梅托希亚青少年精神病倾向的预测作用

Bastina Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5937/bastina32-36324
Miljana S. Pavićević, K. Milutinović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定由青少年评估的父母教养方式在预测青少年精神病倾向方面的预测能力。样本包括来自科索沃和梅托希亚的270名16岁和17岁的青少年。本研究使用了以下工具:父母风格与维度问卷(PSDQ)和精神病态偏差评估问卷(PAQ)。研究结果表明,青少年认为他们的父母在他们的成长过程中主要是权威的,他们表现出较低的心理变态倾向。青少年对父亲的教育风格的估计解释了青少年精神病倾向变异的8%至10%,并且作为显著的预测因子是带有负b系数的管制作为权威教育风格的一个方面,以及强迫和言语敌意作为权威教育风格的一个方面。据估计,青少年的父母教养方式可以解释5%到8%的青少年精神病倾向的差异,但在预测变量组中还没有出现一个显著的预测变量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimated parental styles as predictors of psychopathic tendencies of adolescents from Kosovo and Metohija
The aim of the research was to determine the predictive power of parenting styles of parents assessed by adolescents in predicting adolescent psychopathic tendencies. The sample consisted of 270 adolescents aged 16 and 17 from Kosovo and Metohija. The following instruments were used in the research: Questionnaire of parental styles and dimensions - PSDQ and Questionnaire for assessment of psychopathic deviation - PAQ. The results of the research show that adolescents perceive their parents as predominantly authoritative in their upbringing and that they show low psychopathic tendencies. The estimated educational styles of the father by adolescents explain from 8% to 10% of the variance of psychopathic tendencies of adolescents, and as significant predictors are regulation with a negative sign of the b coefficient as an aspect of authoritative educational style, and coercion and verbal hostility as aspects of authoritarian educational style. Estimated adolescent parenting styles by adolescents explain 5% to 8% of the variance in adolescent psychopathic tendencies, but no variable has emerged from the group of predictor variables as a significant predictor.
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