根据《斯卡达尔规约》,男性后代的法律地位

Bastina Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5937/bastina33-42772
Đorđe Đekić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究中世纪塞尔维亚人统治下的沿海城镇法规的必要性源于这些法规实际上是这些社区的成文法。我们从他们那里得知,这些问题是通过习惯法加以规范的。斯卡达尔法令,在这里我们研究的主题,起源于国王斯特凡·杜桑统治时期,更准确地说,在他1346年加冕为国王之前。在资料来源允许的情况下,这篇论文是对《斯卡达尔规约》中规定的男性后代地位的全面研究。我们已经展示了它如何规范未成年儿子和成年儿子的婚姻,他们妻子的嫁妆问题,无遗嘱规则,儿子的继承权剥夺,儿子和父母的债务问题,父亲,母亲和儿子的遗嘱,以及没有遗嘱时的无遗嘱规则。以这种方式对《斯卡达尔规约》中男性子女的法律问题进行了研究和系统化,以便与塞尔维亚其他沿海城镇,主要是科托尔和布德瓦的男性子女的法律地位进行比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal status of male offspring according to the Skadar Statute
The necessity to study the statutes of coastal towns under Serbian rule in the Middle Ages stems from the fact that those statutes are actually written laws of those communities. We learn from them that the questions were regulated through customary law. The Skadar Statute, here the subject of our study, originate from the period of the King Stefan Dusan rule, more precisely, before he was crowned king in 1346. The paper is, as much the source allows it, a comprehensive study of the status of male offspring as given in the Skadar Statute. We have shown how it regulated marriage for minor sons and those of age, the questions of their wives' dowry, rules of intestacy, disinheritance of sons, issues of both sons' and parents' debts, wills made by father, mother and sons, as well as the rules of intestacy when there was no will. The legal issue of the male offspring in the Skadars Statute that has been studied and systematised in this way enables a comparison with the legal status of male offspring in other Serbian coastal towns, primarily of Kotor and Budva.
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