在伊巴斯基,用“茶”杯喝茶的习俗Kolašin

Bastina Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5937/bastina32-36655
A. Pavlovic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,作者关注的是在伊巴尔斯基的塞尔维亚人中使用大rakija(即所谓的“茶”杯)喝茶的习俗Kolašin。作者认为,这一行为是伊巴尔斯基Kolašin的塞尔维亚人视为其传统元素的一个文化方面,而本文强调的是所研究现象的主观方面,这意味着注意力集中在理解其直接持有者思考和谈论它的方式上。换句话说,作者的想法是试图取代从研究人员的角度来看,从“外部”给出的从“茶”杯中饮用的经典民族志描述,并采用强调从其具体承载者的角度对所提到的实践进行个人描述的方法。为实现既定目标所采用的分析程序基于人类学的关键视角,即主视角,或“内部”视角,这意味着,从方法上讲,作者使用了定性方法,主要是与对话者的对话。通过这种方式,作者获得了叙事材料,他将其转录,系统化,选择,然后转移到论文中,以其原始形式呈现,因为它是在与对话者直接接触时注意到的。本文所提供的叙述材料是根据2021年和2022年期间在科索沃米特罗维察和祖宾波托克多次进行的实地研究获得的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The practice of drinking from the 'tea' glass in Ibarski Kolašin
In this paper the author pays attention to the practice of drinking from big rakija, the so-called "tea" glass, distributed among the Serbs in Ibarski Kolašin. This act the author observes as an aspect of culture which Serbs from Ibarski Kolašin perceive as an element of their tradition, while the emphasis in the paper is on the subjective side of the researched phenomenon, what means that attention is focused on understanding the way in which its immediate bearers think and speak about it. The idea of the author, in other words, was to try to replace the classic ethnographic description of drinking from the "tea" glass, which would be given from the "outside", from the researcher's point of view, with the approach in which the emphasis would be on personal descriptions of the mentioned practice, given from the point of view of its concrete bearers. The analytical procedure applied in achieving the set goal was based on an anthropologically key perspective, and that is the emic perspective, or view from the "inside", which means that, methodologically speaking, the author had used the qualitative approach, primarily the conversation with interlocutors. In this way, the author obtained the narrative material, which he transcribed, systematized, selected, and then transferred to the paper in an effort to present it in its original form, as it was noted in direct contact with interlocutors. The narrative material presented in the paper was obtained on the basis of field research conducted in Kosovska Mitrovica and Zubin Potok on several occasions during 2021 and 2022.
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