公共物品经济模型中的帕累托效率

Nada Trivić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了分析市场、市场均衡和市场效率的简单模型和复杂模型,本文考虑了一个更复杂、更现实的具有公共物品存在的市场模型。这个话题是许多科学家关注的主题,但直到最近才有可能将这些模型应用于现实生活中,并验证它们的正确性和合理性。要更好地理解竞争市场上公共物品存在的问题,首先要了解公共物品的性质和特征。在推导了公共产品存在的帕累托效率标准后,本文试图回答是否存在一种竞争行为可能导致有效解决方案的经济问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pareto efficiency in the model of economy with public goods
In order to analyze simple and complex models of market, market equilibrium and market efficiency, this article considers a more complex and realistic market model with the existence of public goods. This topic is the subject of attention of many scientists, but only recently has it been possible to apply these models on real life situations and verify their correctness and justifiably. To understand the problems of the existence of public goods on the competitive market better, first one should first understand the nature and characteristics of public goods. Having derived Pareto efficiency criterion with the presence of public goods, the article attempts to answer the question whether there is an economy where competitive behavior may result in an efficient solution.
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