Piauí联邦大学兽医专业学生个人防护装备的使用和主要职业伤害

IF 0.1 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Natália de Araújo Brito, Siluana Benvindo Ferreira, T. G. Tenório, Luma Gabrielly de Sousa Cruz, Sayonara Leal, L. C. S. Feitosa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

。这项工作的目的是评估哪些主要风险可能影响Piauí州公立大学兽医专业的学生。采用问卷调查的方法,对个人防护装备的使用情况和可能造成的伤害进行客观调查。51%(77/150)的学生在毕业期间遭受了某种类型的伤害,其中最常见的伤害是意外伤害,占73%(56/77),其次是生物伤害17%(13/77)和化学伤害10%(8/77)。在意外伤害中,最常见的是咬伤和抓伤、割伤和穿孔,分别占47%(36/77)、20%(15/77)和6%(5/77)。尽管100%(150/150)报告使用基本PPE, 71%(106/150)报告从未接受过正确使用PPE的指导或培训。结论是,兽医专业学生的伤害发生率较高,说明职业风险在这一活动中是真实存在的。此外,还发现有必要实施正确使用个人防护用品的健康教育措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Use of PPE's and main occupational injuries in Veterinary Medicine students at the Federal University of Piauí
. The objective of this work was to evaluate which the mains risks may affect the students of Veterinary Medicine of a public university of Piauí state. The questionnaire application method was used which contained objective questions about the use of personal protective equipamento (PPE’s) and the possible injuries suffered. It was observed that 51% (77/150) of students suffered some type of injury during graduation, with the most frequent injuries being accidental representing 73% (56/77), followed by biological 17% (13/77) and chemicals 10 % (8/77). Among accidental injuries, the most frequent were bites and scratches, cuts and perforations, representing 47% (36/77), 20% (15/77) and 6% (5/77) of injuries respectively. Although 100% (150/150) reported using basic PPE's, 71% (106/150) reported never having received guidance or training on the correct use. It’s concluded that there was a high incidence of injuries in students of Veterinary Medicine, which demonstrates that occupational risks are a reality in this activity. In addition, it was found that it is necessary to implement health education measures for the proper use of PPE’s.
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