生态旅游目的地生态小屋和度假村的可持续性标准和指标的制定和实施:来自印度的案例研究

Turizam Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5937/turizam26-30594
C. Chandran, P. Bhattacharya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

生态旅游是旅游企业中推进和发展最快的市场,发展速度较快;这对生态系统造成了严重的影响。促进可持续发展的重要利益相关者之一是生态旅游住宿供应商。为了尽量减少碳足迹和对环境的负面影响,世界各地的许多酒店和度假村都推出了创新的成本节约措施。生态旅游目的地的可持续性在一定程度上取决于当地生态旅馆和度假村的成功。核证已成为帮助保护自然资源和文化遗产的有力工具。该研究计划为生态旅馆和度假村制定绩效管理标准和指标(C&I),以跟踪印度的可持续性和当前的生态旅游活动。主要目的是确保生态旅游目标的实现,并评估在不同目的地实践的工作标准。在与利益相关者协商后,制定了标准和指标的标准草案,并进行了全面的初步调查。为了测试c&i的参数,对印度10个位于生态旅游目的地附近的著名生态小屋进行了案例研究。研究结果包括自然、社会和经济方面,以及确定生态小屋和度假村可持续功能的3项原则、5项标准和86项指标。C & I对度假村的实施表明,只有两个度假村完全履行了所有的C & I,显示了他们对运营更好的可持续管理的积极性。本文还提到了来自印度不同规模、所有权和地点的不同酒店的最佳实践例子。这些例子反映了支持当地社区、保护自然资源和文化习俗等的绿色管理措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development and implementation of sustainability criteria and indicators for eco-lodges and resorts in ecotourism destinations: Case studies from India
Ecotourism is the fastest advancing and developing market within the tourism enterprise and with faster progress; it's leaving an acute impact on the ecosystem. One of the significant stakeholders that can promote sustainability is ecotourism accommodation providers. In order to minimize their carbon footprint and negative environmental effects, many hotels and resorts around the world have launched innovative cost-saving measures. The sustainability of a destination for ecotourism is partly dependent on the success of local eco-lodges and resorts. Certification has emerged as a strong instrument for helping to conserve natural resources and cultural heritage. The study was planned to develop performance management standard criteria and indicators (C&I) for eco-lodges and resorts in order to track sustainability and current eco-tourism activities in India. The main objective is to ensure the fulfillment of the goals of ecotourism and to evaluate the working standard that is practiced in different destinations. After the stakeholder consultation, the draft standard of criteria and indicators was developed and accompanied by a comprehensive primary survey. To test the parameters of C & I, a case study review was performed across 10 prominent eco-lodges in India, which are located near ecotourism destinations. The findings of the study include the natural, social and economic aspects, along with a set of 3 principles, 5 criteria, and 86 indicators to determine the sustainable functioning of eco-lodges and resorts. Implementation of the C & I on the resorts showed that only two resorts were fully fulfilling all the C & I showing their activeness toward better sustainable management of their operations Best practice examples from different hotels of different sizes, ownership, and locations across India are also mentioned in the paper. Such examples reflect green management initiatives that support local communities, protect natural resources and cultural practices, etc.
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