学生对空气质量的看法:巴尔干半岛中型大学城中更可持续的城市交通的机会

Tehnika Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5937/tehnika2304455j
N. Jurišević, Miroslav Stojadinović, D. Končalović, M. Josijević, D. Gordić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

公民对空气质量的看法对公众为促进可持续未来的议程做出贡献的意愿有着巨大的影响。因此,科学界想知道空气质量的突然和短期变化(例如由COVID-19大流行引起的变化)是否有可能导致社区行为的长期变化。本研究是基于对巴尔干地区一个中型大学城的学生群体进行的一项临时调查的解释和分析。这项研究的目的是确定影响学生对空气质量看法的因素的类型和强度。为此,我们比较了六种分类算法,以选择最适合学生人口统计、旅行习惯和空气质量感知的分类算法。个体变量影响表明,每周上课出勤率和学生旅行距离比性别和永久居住地更能决定空气质量的感知。根据这项研究,潜在的通勤重组应该针对那些住在离教学楼2-4公里的人。经常去上课的学生可能更愿意乘坐组织更完善的公共交通工具。一旦积极效果明显,那些不这样做的人通常会做出主动贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Students' perceptions of air quality: An opportunity for more sustainable urban transport in the medium-sized university city in the Balkans
The way citizens perceive air quality has a huge impact on the public's willingness to contribute agendas that promote a sustainable future. Consequently, the scientific community wonders do the sudden and short-term shifts in air quality (such as one caused by the COVID-19 pandemic) have the potential to induce long-term changes in community behavior. This study is based on the interpretation and analysis of a facultative survey administered to the student population of a medium-sized university city in the Balkans. The study's goal is to identify the types and strengths of factors that influence students' perceptions of air quality. In this regard, six classification algorithms were compared in order to select the one with the best fit between students' demographics, traveling habits, and air quality perception. Individual variable influence revealed that Weekly lectures attendance and Distances students travel determine the perception of air quality more than Gender and Permanent place of residence. According to the study, potential commuting reorganization should target those living 2-4 km from the faculty building. Students who regularly attend lectures are likely to be willing to rely on better-organized public transport. Those who do not, will generally contribute the initiative once the positive effects are evident.
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