覆盖光伏板的山墙屋顶的最佳朝向:克拉古耶瓦茨案例研究

Tehnika Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5937/tehnika2303319j
Davor Jovanović, A. Nešović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,进行了一项研究,以确定克拉古耶瓦茨市地区覆盖有光伏板(PVP)的山墙屋顶的最佳方向。使用谷歌SketchUp和EnergyPlus软件对两种不同的PVP放置情况进行了数值模拟。第一个案例分析了PVP仅在山墙屋顶一侧的安装。第二个案例分析了PVP在山墙屋顶两侧的安装。在模拟过程中考虑了克拉古耶瓦茨市的天气条件。在单面山墙屋顶覆盖的情况下,当pv朝南时,年发电量最高(223.26 kWh/ m2 /a)。在双面覆盖的情况下,如果山墙屋顶面向东西方向,年发电量可达181.3 kWh/ m2 /a。通过比较两种情况,第一种情况下南向的光伏电站比第二种情况下东西向的光伏电站每年多产生18.79%的电力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimal orientation of the gable roofs covered with photovoltaic panels: Case study Kragujevac
In this paper, a study was conducted to determine the optimal orientation of the gable roofs covered with photovoltaic panels (PVP) for the area of the city of Kragujevac. Numerical simulations using Google SketchUp and EnergyPlus software are performed for two different PVP placement cases. The first case analyzes the installation of PVP only on one side of the gable roof. The second case analyzes the installation of PVP on both sides of the gable roof. The weather conditions for the city of Kragujevac were taken into account during the simulations. In the case of one-sided gable roof covering, the annual electricity production is the highest when the PVPs are facing south (223.26 kWh/m 2 /a). In the case of bilateral (two-sided) covering, the annual electricity production can be up to 181.3 kWh/m 2 /a, if the gable roof is oriented in the East-West direction. By comparing both cases, south-oriented PVPs from the first case annually generate 18.79% more electricity than East-West-oriented PVPs from the second case.
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