不同施肥组合对小麦生化指标的影响

IF 0.4 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES
M. Sheikh, P. Dwivedi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了比较有机肥(蚯蚓堆肥、农家肥)、化肥(氮磷钾、尿素)及其配施对小麦不同生育期蛋白质和碳水化合物含量的影响,采用随机区组设计(RBD)进行了3个重复试验。结果表明,播后15 d, 10%蚯蚓堆肥+100 gm氮磷钾处理小麦(叶片)蛋白质含量最高(15.73 mg/gm),对照最低(7.92 mg/gm)。而在播后60 d, 10%蚯蚓堆肥+100 gm氮磷钾组合的氮磷钾含量最高(17.92 mg/gm),而对照的氮磷钾含量最低(9.68 mg/gm)。在小麦籽粒中,10%蚯蚓堆肥+100 gm氮磷钾处理的蛋白质含量最高(127.42 mg/gm),其次是10% VC+100 gm尿素(123.59 mg/gm),对照最低(87.53 mg/gm)。播后15 d植株叶片碳水化合物含量以10%蚯蚓堆肥+100 gm氮磷钾处理最高(37.52 mg/gm),对照最低(19.35 mg/gm)。但在播后60 d, 10% VC+100 gm NPK处理的氮磷钾含量最高(39.74 mg/gm),对照最低(21.41 mg/gm)。籽粒碳水化合物含量以10% FYM+100 gm NPK最高(496.72 mg/gm),其次为10% VC+100 gm尿素(488.61 mg/gm)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of different Fertilizer Combinations on the Biochemical Parameters of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
In order to estimate the comparative impact of organic manure (Vermicompost, Farmyard manure), chemical fertilizers (NPK, Urea) and their combinations on protein and carbohydrate content of Wheat during different growth stages, an experiment was conducted by using Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications. The results revealed that at 15 days after sowing protein content of wheat (leaves) recorded maximum (15.73 mg/gm) in 10% Vermicompost +100 gm NPK fertilizer treatment and minimum (7.92 mg/gm) in control. However at 60 days after sowing it was reported maximum (17.92 mg/gm) in 10% Vermicompost +100 gm NPK fertilizer combination and minimum (9.68 mg/gm) in control. In the wheat grains, protein content was maximum (127.42 mg/gm) in 10% Vermicompost +100 gm NPK followed by 10% VC+100 gm urea (123.59 mg/gm) and minimum (87.53 mg/gm) in control. Moreover, the carbohydrate content of plant leaves at 15 days after sowing was recorded maximum (37.52 mg/gm) in 10% Vermicompost +100 gm NPK treatment and minimum (19.35 mg/gm) in control. However at 60 days after sowing it was observed maximum (39.74 mg/gm) in 10% VC+100 gm NPK and minimum (21.41 mg/gm) in control. Furthermore in grains, the carbohydrate content was observed maximum (496.72 mg/gm) in 10% FYM+100 gm NPK followed by 10% VC+100 gm urea (488.61 mg/gm).
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来源期刊
Modern Phytomorphology
Modern Phytomorphology PLANT SCIENCES-
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