计算物理中的图像问题

IF 0.1 Q4 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
M. Spencer
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在与一群计算物理学家一起进行的18个月的人种志实地考察中,我遇到了许多对图像在完成良好研究中应该发挥的作用的负面评价。在这篇文章中,我探讨了这些焦虑可能来自哪里以及它们意味着什么。利用巴舍拉的哲学,我首先指出了图像在调节想象力和训练直觉判断方面所起的作用。但是,为了弄清图像问题的根源,我们要通过莱茵伯格和斯蒂格勒来了解一种科学认知的观点,这种观点超越了思维,延伸到了人工制品的修复电路,包括图像和文字铭文。我并没有将问题定位于图像与其所代表的事物之间的关系,而是论证了在管理和操纵人工组合方面普遍存在的文化困难的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trouble with Images in Computational Physics
Over 18 months of ethnographic fieldwork with a group of computational physicists, I encountered many negative assessments of the part that images should play in the accomplishment of good research. In this essay I explore the question of where these anxieties might come from and what they mean. Using Bachelard’s philosophy, I first point to the role that the image plays in conditioning the imagination and in training intuitive judgement. But to get to the bottom of the trouble with images we are led through Rheinberger and Stiegler to a view of scientific cognition that extends beyond the mind to prosthetic circuits of artefacts, including both images and written inscriptions. Rather than locating the problem as one of the relation between the image and what it represents, I argue for the importance of general cultural difficulties in managing and manipulating artefactual assemblages.
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