THD痔切除术治疗痔疮的远期疗效

G. Qh, De Jesus-Mosso M, Bahena-Aponte Ja, Hernandez-Martinez Mv, Mejja-Arcadia Ja
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摘要

1.1. 目的:回顾性分析多普勒超声(THD) 1.2引导下经肛门痔动脉去动脉化术治疗的300例痔疮病患者。材料和方法:2011年5月至2019年6月共纳入300例患者,平均年龄43岁,(3%)诊断为II级、III级(15%)、IV级(10%)和混合性痔疮病(72%),以男性为主(57%),接受THD治疗;分析手术时间、术后疼痛强度、复发率、恢复时间及复工时间。1.3. 结果:平均年龄43岁,男性占57%,术前主要症状为100%出血,79%脱出,60%瘙痒,3%为II级痔疮,15%为III级痔疮,10%为IV级痔疮,72%为混合性痔疮,手术平均手术时间15.9min (15-20 min),住院1天(100%),2.3%出现尿潴留,第1天患者VAS评分为4(2-7)。所有患者第7天的a值为2,第30天的a值为0,平均恢复时间为10天,14天(范围10-20天)恢复工作,复发率3%,10例患者出现新的外皮瓣。1.4. 结论:本研究表明THD痔切除术患者能有效控制病情,复发率低,术后疼痛少,并发症少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long-Term Results with Hemorroidectomy THD in Disease Hemorrhoidal
1.1. Objective: To analyze prospectively a series of 300 cases of hemorrhoidal disease managed with transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization guided by Doppler ultrasound (THD) 1.2. Material and Methods: During the months of May 2011 to June 2019 a total of 300 patients were included with an average age of 43 years, (3%) were diagnosed with hemorrhoidal disease grade II, grade III (15%), grade IV (10%) and mixed hemorrhoidal disease (72%), predominantly male (57%), which were treated with THD; surgical time, intensity of postoperative pain, recurrence, recovery time and time of return to work were analyzed. 1.3. Results: The average age was 43 years, with a predominance of 57% male, the predominant symptoms before surgery were 100% bleeding, 79% prolapse and 60% pruritus, 3% had Grade II hemorrhoids, 15% grade III, 10% Grade IV and 72% mixed hemorrhoids, the average surgical time of the surgery was 15.9min (range 15-20 min), 1 day hospital stay (100%), 2.3% presented urinary retention, in The VAS scale at day 1 patients presented a value of 4 (range 2-7), at day 7 a value of 2 and at day 30 a value of 0 in all patients, the recovery time on average was 10 days and return to work in 14 days (range 10-20 days), recurrence of 3%, 10 patients It is presented evidence of new external flaps. 1.4. Conclusion: This study shows that patients treated with THD hemorrhoidectomy adequately manage the disease with low recurrence rate and less postoperative pain as well as complications.
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