基因工程和纳米技术:当科幻遇见现实!

F. Menaa
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引用次数: 14

摘要

基因工程是指利用生物技术直接操纵生物体的基因组。这种操作通常包括通过转移/插入或删除一个或多个基因、遗传片段甚至改变单个核苷酸来改变细胞的遗传背景,以产生改良的或新的生物体。例如,我们最近展示了改造干细胞以增强抗肿瘤免疫反应和延长动物寿命的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Genetic Engineering and Nanotechnology: When Science-Fiction Meets Reality!
Genetic engineering represents the direct manipulation of an organism’s genome using biotechnology. The manipulation usually consists in modifying the genetic background of cells by transferring/ inserting or deleting one or more genes, genetic fragments or even altering a single nucleotide, in order to produce improved or novel organisms. For instance, we recently showed the possibility to engineer stem cells to enhance the anti-tumor immune response and lifespan of animals.
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