具有共线数字集的平面自仿射瓦片的拓扑结构

IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS
S. Akiyama, B. Loridant, J. Thuswaldner
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引用次数: 5

摘要

我们考虑具有共线数字集的自仿射块,定义如下。设$A,B\in\mathbb{Z}$满足$|A|\leq B\geq 2$,且$M\in\mathbb{Z}^{2\times2}$是一个特征多项式为$x^2+Ax+B$的积分矩阵。此外,设$\mathcal{D}=\{0,v,2v,\ldots,(B-1)v\}$对于某些$v\in\mathbb{Z}^2$,使得$v,M v$是线性无关的。我们对$M\mathcal{T}=\bigcup_{d\in\mathcal{D}}(\mathcal{T}+d)$定义的自仿射瓷砖$\mathcal{T}$的拓扑特性感兴趣。Lau和Leung证明$\mathcal{T}$同胚于闭盘当且仅当$2|A|\leq B+2$。特别是,$\mathcal{T}$没有切点。我们证明$\mathcal{T}$有一个切点当且仅当$2|A|\geq B+5$。对于$2|A|-B\in \{3,4\}$, $\mathcal{T}$的内部是断开的,并且$\mathcal{T}$内部的每个连接组件的闭包是同胚的封闭磁盘。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Topology of planar self-affine tiles with collinear digit set
We consider the self-affine tiles with collinear digit set defined as follows. Let $A,B\in\mathbb{Z}$ satisfy $|A|\leq B\geq 2$ and $M\in\mathbb{Z}^{2\times2}$ be an integral matrix with characteristic polynomial $x^2+Ax+B$. Moreover, let $\mathcal{D}=\{0,v,2v,\ldots,(B-1)v\}$ for some $v\in\mathbb{Z}^2$ such that $v,M v$ are linearly independent. We are interested in the topological properties of the self-affine tile $\mathcal{T}$ defined by $M\mathcal{T}=\bigcup_{d\in\mathcal{D}}(\mathcal{T}+d)$. Lau and Leung proved that $\mathcal{T}$ is homeomorphic to a closed disk if and only if $2|A|\leq B+2$. In particular, $\mathcal{T}$ has no cut point. We prove here that $\mathcal{T}$ has a cut point if and only if $2|A|\geq B+5$. For $2|A|-B\in \{3,4\}$, the interior of $\mathcal{T}$ is disconnected and the closure of each connected component of the interior of $\mathcal{T}$ is homeomorphic to a closed disk.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
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