宾夕法尼亚州运动员对土狼的认知和土狼的起源

Brittany N. Bovard, A. Hartstone-Rose, Nicholas J. Rowland, Kelly Lynn Mulvey
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们调查了宾夕法尼亚州中部的运动员关于宾夕法尼亚州东部土狼/土狼(Canis latrans x lycaon)的起源,土狼对白尾鹿(Odocoileus virginianus)种群规模的感知影响,以及土狼袭击人类和家畜的发生率。尽管研究表明,土狼的数量自然地扩展到宾夕法尼亚州,但我们的参与者中有很大一部分认为,汽车保险公司或宾夕法尼亚州狩猎委员会将土狼引入该州以控制鹿的数量。参与者高估了土狼对人类和动物构成的威胁。政策制定者,特别是那些负责动物控制和土地管理的决策者,在做出影响这些犬科动物和必须与它们生活在一起的人的政策决定时,应该考虑有关土狼的错误信息的程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sportsmen's Perceptions of Coyotes and Coyote Origins in Pennsylvania
We surveyed central Pennsylvania sportsmen about the origins of the eastern coyote/coywolf (Canis latrans x lycaon) in Pennsylvania, the perceived effect coyotes have on white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) population size, and the prevalence of coyote attacks on humans and domestic animals. Though studies suggest that coyote populations expanded into Pennsylvania naturally, a significant proportion of our participants believed that automobile insurers or the Pennsylvania Game Commission introduced coyotes to the state to control deer populations. Participants overestimated the threat posed by coyotes to humans and animals. Policy makers, especially those responsible for animal control and land management, should consider the level of misinformation concerning coyotes when making policy decisions that impact these canids and the people who must live with them.
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