心因性顽固性呃逆1例报告。

J. Siddiqui, S. Qureshi, Adel Allaithy, T. Mahfouz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

打嗝是膈肌和吸气肋间肌反复的不自主的、间歇性的痉挛性收缩,导致突然吸气,随后声门突然关闭。它自然是良性的,自限性的,但在大多数情况下可能是有机的,在某些情况下是慢性的,使人衰弱的和心因性的。我们在此报告一例16岁的女学生,因压力引起的心因性打嗝,持续了数周以上,有时持续了一个月,并通过抗精神病药物氟哌啶醇和心理干预成功治疗。医生总是面临诊断的挑战,特别是当没有明确的器质性原因引起。然而,这样的病例总是被转介进行精神评估和治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intractable hiccups (Singultus) of psychogenic origin- a case report.
Hiccups are repeated involuntary, intermittent spasmodic contractions of the diaphragm and inspiratory intercostal muscles that results in sudden inspiration followed by a sudden closure of the glottis. It is naturally benign, self-limited but may be most of the time organic in nature and in some cases chronic, debilitating and psychogenic. Here we report a case of a 16 year old female student who developed hiccups of a psychogenic origin started by stress, which lasted for more than weeks sometime for a month and is successfully treated by antipsychotics haloperidol and psychological interventions. Physicians always face a diagnostic challenge, especially when no identifiable organic cause is elicited. However, such cases are invariably referred for psychiatric evaluation and treatment.
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