{"title":"尼日利亚COVID-19轻度症状成年患者自我隔离期间失眠的心理和疾病相关因素","authors":"O. Aloba, T. Opakunle","doi":"10.5455/im.82937","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Globally, the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted the sleep quality of healthcare workers and healthy subjects. There is a dearth of studies on the extent and factors associated with insomnia among COVID-19 patients in Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa. Our aim in this study is to assess the extent and the illness-related and psychological correlates of insomnia in a cross-sectional sample of mildly symptomatic Nigerian COVID-19 adult patients. Methods: Nigerian COVID-19 patients (n=498) aged 18 years and above completed an online survey that consisted of sociodemographic and illness-related details, the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8), suicidal ideation (item 9 of the PHQ-9) and the Brief Symptoms Rating Scale (BSRS-5). Results: Insomnia of varying degrees was present in 22.5%. Hierarchical linear regression analysis showed that the combination of psychological distress, suicidal ideation, and duration of self-isolation were significantly associated with insomnia (accounts for 86% of the variance on ISI scores). Conclusions: Our study revealed that insomnia is relatively common among the mildly symptomatic COVID-19 Nigerian adult patients. The associated factors may serve as a template for the development of insomnia improving interventions for mildly symptomatic Nigerian COVID-19 patients.","PeriodicalId":93574,"journal":{"name":"International medicine (Antioch, Turkey)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Psychological and illness-related correlates of insomnia in mildly symptomatic Nigerian COVID-19 adult patients during self-isolation\",\"authors\":\"O. Aloba, T. Opakunle\",\"doi\":\"10.5455/im.82937\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: Globally, the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted the sleep quality of healthcare workers and healthy subjects. There is a dearth of studies on the extent and factors associated with insomnia among COVID-19 patients in Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa. Our aim in this study is to assess the extent and the illness-related and psychological correlates of insomnia in a cross-sectional sample of mildly symptomatic Nigerian COVID-19 adult patients. Methods: Nigerian COVID-19 patients (n=498) aged 18 years and above completed an online survey that consisted of sociodemographic and illness-related details, the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8), suicidal ideation (item 9 of the PHQ-9) and the Brief Symptoms Rating Scale (BSRS-5). Results: Insomnia of varying degrees was present in 22.5%. Hierarchical linear regression analysis showed that the combination of psychological distress, suicidal ideation, and duration of self-isolation were significantly associated with insomnia (accounts for 86% of the variance on ISI scores). Conclusions: Our study revealed that insomnia is relatively common among the mildly symptomatic COVID-19 Nigerian adult patients. The associated factors may serve as a template for the development of insomnia improving interventions for mildly symptomatic Nigerian COVID-19 patients.\",\"PeriodicalId\":93574,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International medicine (Antioch, Turkey)\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International medicine (Antioch, Turkey)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5455/im.82937\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International medicine (Antioch, Turkey)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5455/im.82937","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Psychological and illness-related correlates of insomnia in mildly symptomatic Nigerian COVID-19 adult patients during self-isolation
Background: Globally, the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted the sleep quality of healthcare workers and healthy subjects. There is a dearth of studies on the extent and factors associated with insomnia among COVID-19 patients in Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa. Our aim in this study is to assess the extent and the illness-related and psychological correlates of insomnia in a cross-sectional sample of mildly symptomatic Nigerian COVID-19 adult patients. Methods: Nigerian COVID-19 patients (n=498) aged 18 years and above completed an online survey that consisted of sociodemographic and illness-related details, the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8), suicidal ideation (item 9 of the PHQ-9) and the Brief Symptoms Rating Scale (BSRS-5). Results: Insomnia of varying degrees was present in 22.5%. Hierarchical linear regression analysis showed that the combination of psychological distress, suicidal ideation, and duration of self-isolation were significantly associated with insomnia (accounts for 86% of the variance on ISI scores). Conclusions: Our study revealed that insomnia is relatively common among the mildly symptomatic COVID-19 Nigerian adult patients. The associated factors may serve as a template for the development of insomnia improving interventions for mildly symptomatic Nigerian COVID-19 patients.