推销员之死:除了饥饿,必须注意瑞士奶酪

IF 0.1 0 THEATER
T. Dubost
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在阿瑟·米勒(Arthur Miller)的《戏剧散文》(Theater Essays)的前言中,这位剧作家列出了他认为戏剧中必不可少的三个要素:食物、性和形象。《推销员之死》将洛曼一家置于一个动荡不安的时代,戏剧以威利·洛曼的死亡以悲惨的方式结束。本文以食物为重点,分析营养和营养与社会和家庭联系的方式,质疑食物在家庭、社会甚至政治层面的地位和作用。从琳达提出要做三明治到威利所说的“男人不是一块水果!”——包括餐馆的场景——这篇文章展示了米勒如何通过以食物为中心的场景,揭示了人类的深刻异化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Death of a Salesman: Beyond Hunger, Attention Must Be Paid to Swiss Cheese
In Arthur Miller’s foreword to his “Theater Essays,” the playwright lists three elements he deems essential in a play: food, sex, and an image. Death of a Salesman stages the Loman family in a time of turmoil, and the play ends in a tragic way with the death of Willy Loman. This article focuses on food, analyzing the ways in which nutriments and nutrition relate to social and family links, questioning the status and the role of food at family, social, and even political levels. From Linda’s offers to make sandwiches to Willy’s statement according to which “a man is not a piece of fruit!”—including, among others, the restaurant scene—this article shows how thanks to food-centered scenes, Miller exposes the deep alienation of human beings.
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