以进球为目的的协调动作中足球运动员思维模式激活的评估

IF 0.2 Q4 SPORT SCIENCES
H. Duda, Łukasz Rydzik, W. Czarny, Ireneusz Raś, M. Ozimek, T. Ambroży
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引用次数: 0

摘要

足球教学不应该只关注学生的身体或运动技能,还应该发展他们的思维过程。这一事实是足球运动员在比赛中合作的结果,这需要预测和做出正确的决定。智力训练的过程通常由教练概述,但在常规训练中通常不会详细讨论,因为没有多少研究证实它的重要性。本文探讨了队员在配合进球过程中的思维水平,并运用智力训练的方法对配合进球进行了建模。对球员配合度的观察包括对2005年至2019年欧洲冠军联赛76场随机抽取的141个进球进行分析。在研究中采用了记录观察的方法,可以对研究对象进行多次观察。由于思维过程的水平,这些行为被观察到。结果分析表明,为了达到游戏的最终进攻目标,玩家的合作需要基于思维模式的有意行为。在训练中教授的这些模式不仅可以保证预测常见任务的实现,而且可以做出最有利于游戏效率的决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ASSESSMENT OF ACTIVIZATION OF THOUGHT PATTERNS OF FOOTBALL PLAYERS IN A COORDINATED ACTION THAT ENDED IN SCORING A GOAL
Teaching football should not be focused exclusively on students’ physical or locomotor skills, it should also develop their thinking processes. This fact comes as a result of cooperation of football players during a match, which requires anticipation and making right decisions. The process of intellectual training is often outlined by coaches, but in a regular training it is often not discussed in detail, since not many studies confirmed its importance. In the paper the level of thinking of players during cooperation in scoring a goal was discussed as well as modeling of the game using means of intellectual training. The observation of player cooperation included the analysis of 141 goals scored in 76 randomly selected football matches in UEFA Champions League from 2005 to 2019. In the study the method of noted observation was used, the subject of the study could be observed many times. The actions were observed due to the level of thinking processes. The analysis of the results shows that cooperation of the players in order to achieve the ultimate offensive objective of the game requires intentional actions based on thought patterns. These patterns taught in the training can guarantee not only anticipating in the realization of common tasks, but also making decisions that are best for the effectiveness of the game.
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来源期刊
Acta Kinesiologica
Acta Kinesiologica SPORT SCIENCES-
自引率
33.30%
发文量
18
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