低温度对锡科里恩氏L和Lactuca塞拉壳酸构成的影响。

Thomas Henzi, Jacques Voland, R. Brändle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分析了不同冷敏感性沙拉蔬菜愈伤组织培养物的脂肪酸组成。12°C (8 h)/4°C (16 h)的生长温度增加了菊苣中不饱和亚麻酸的含量,从而提高了脂质去饱和程度。“Prima路人”。这种增加的去饱和可以在总脂质提取物、甘油三酯、磷脂和线粒体脂质中得到证明。低温引起的变化是可逆的。经过一段时间的低温处理后,恢复到25°C的愈伤组织显示出与原始组织相似的脂肪酸组成。抗冷性油菜的研究。“北极王”在25℃时多不饱和脂肪酸含量也很高,在低生长温度下也保持不变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Auswirkungen niedriger Temperaturen auf die Fettsäurezusammensetzung der Kalluskulturen von Cichorium endivia L. und Lactuca sativa L.
The fatty acid composition of callus cultures of salad vegetables differing in chilling sensitivity was analysed. A growth temperature of 12°C (8 h)/4°C (16 h) increases the content of unsaturated linolenic acid and therefore the degree of lipid desaturation in Cichorium endivia L. var. "Prima Rossa". This increased desaturation can be demonstrated in the total lipid extract, in triglycerides, in phospholipids and in mitochondrial lipids. The low temperature induced changes are reversible. Callus tissue returned to 25 °C after a period of low temperature treatment shows a fatty acid composition similar to the original. The chilling-resistant Lactuca sativa L. var. "Arctic King" has a high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids even at 25°C which is unchanged at low growth temperature.
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Botanica Helvetica
Botanica Helvetica 生物-植物科学
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