应对变化

P. Dwyer, J. Wyn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

“应对变化”是温尼伯妇女健康诊所提供的一项创新的孕产妇健康促进心理教育方案,旨在帮助孕妇和产后妇女过渡到当母亲。在母亲/孩子两分制和家庭支持计划的氛围中,大多数针对母亲的计划都关注孩子或母亲可能经历的生理变化,应对变化提供了一个基于女权主义哲学的不同视角,即母亲处于护理的中心,社会期望和关系压力的变化与理解妇女向母亲过渡的身体变化同样重要。本文通过对该项目的详细评估,阐述了如何在产后女性对自己作为母亲的正常感受感到疑惑的“教育时刻”,成功地将女权主义意识提升和女权主义实践相结合。更具体地说,这篇文章讨论了女权主义者集体发言的实践如何帮助女性的经历正常化,鼓励她们认识和承认自己作为母亲的优势,并确定何时她们的经历可能需要进一步关注。它还具体地说明了女权主义实践在认知转变参与者的理解产后情绪调整作为一个连续体,而不是作为产后抑郁症的单一医学观点的成功,并使用这种转变的从业人员与产后母亲的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coping with Change
Coping with Change is an innovative psycho-educational maternal health promotion program offered by the Women’s Health Clinic in Winnipeg to assist pregnant and postpartum women with their transition to mothering. In a climate of the mother/ child dyad and family support programming, where most programs for mothers focus on the child or on the physiological changes mothers may be experiencing, Coping with Change offers a different perspective based on the feminist philosophy that mothers are at the centre of care, and that shifts in social expectations and relational pressures are as equally important to physical changes in understanding women’s transition to motherhood. Drawing on a detailed evaluation of the Program, this article illustrates how Coping with Change successfully integrates the practices of feminist consciousness raising and feminist praxis during the “teachable moments” when postpartum women are wondering about the normalcy of their feelings as mothers. More specifically, the piece discusses how the feminist practice of speaking collectively helps to normalise women’s experiences, encourages them to recognise and acknowledge their strengths as mothers, and to identify when their experiences may require further attention. It also concretely illustrates the success of feminist praxis in the cognitive shift participants have in their understanding of postpartum emotional adjustments as a continuum rather than as a singular medicalised view of postpartum depression and the use of this shift by practitioners in their work with postpartum mothers.
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