全球化、移民和社会发展

G. Craig
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文批判性地考察了支持所谓全球化对较贫穷国家有利的假设,并认为全球化创造了促进从较贫穷国家向较富裕国家大规模移民的条件。加上北方推动的结构调整方案,这破坏了地方经济、福利结构和服务。反过来,这些进程又加剧了现有的结构性种族主义现象,反映在北方国家对移徙者日益严厉的政策和态度上,对大多数形式的移徙造成了更强的障碍。论文最后指出,在社会正义价值观的指导下,社区发展在建立社区之间的桥梁和在地方、国家和国际各级打击种族主义方面可以发挥重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Globalization, Migration and Social Development
This paper critically examines assumptions underpinning the alleged benefits of globalization for poorer countries and argues that globalization creates the conditions that are promoting largescale migration from poorer to richer countries. In conjunction with the programmes of structural adjustment promoted by the north, this undermines local economies and welfare structures and services. In turn, these processes accentuate the existing phenomenon of structural racism, reflected in increasingly harsh policies and attitudes towards migrants amongst northern countries that are creating stronger barriers to most forms of migration. The paper concludes by arguing that community development, informed by the values of social justice, has an important role to play in building bridges between communities and combating racism at local, national and international levels.
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