巴西远程高等教育的演变:制度化过程的分析

J. S. Correia-Neto, José de Arimatéia Dias Valadão
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引用次数: 6

摘要

从2000年代开始,随着巴西开放大学的建立和2001-2010年国家教育计划的实施,巴西的远程教育得到了突出的发展,该计划旨在为30%的18至24岁的巴西人口提供优质教育。为了反思这一现实,本研究讨论了巴西远程教育的演变,使用制度理论的镜头,质疑这种制度化的过程是如何在过去的几十年里进行的。为了回答这个问题,本文分两步展开:第一步介绍巴西远程教育的历史,第二步展示其制度化的主要迹象。方法学程序包括两次深度访谈的内容分析和广泛的文件分析。因此,本文指出,巴西远程教育制度化的过程是动态和永久性的,制度理论镜头与描述远程教育等战略领域发生的转变有关。该研究还提出了未来的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evolução da educação superior a distância no Brasil: uma análise a partir de processos de institucionalização
Distance education in Brazil gains prominence from the 2000s, with the Open University of Brazil and with its insertion on the National Educational Plan 2001-2010, that intended to provide the superior education to 30% of the Brazilian population from 18 to 24 years old. Aiming to reflect over this reality, the study discussed the evolution of distance education in Brazil, using the institutional theory lenses, questioning how this process of institutionalization has been going on through the last decades. To answer this questioning, this manuscript was developed in two steps: the first one presents the history of distance education in Brazil and the second one shows its main signs of institutionalization. The methodological procedures involved the content analysis of two deep interviews and an extensive document analysis. As results, this manuscript points out that the process of institutionalization of distance education in Brazil is dynamic and permanent, and that institutional theory lenses are relevant to describe transformations that occurs in strategic areas such as distance education. The study also presents future work.
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