科学技术和研究资助的指标:一些思考科学技术和研究资助的指标:评价的思考

Suzana Müller
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引用次数: 7

摘要

关于科学和技术评价的讨论涉及信息科学,强调每项科学和技术所使用的指标是否适当的问题以及信息科学研究可能作出的贡献。论点是,这两种知识本质上的差异需要不同的衡量标准。这个问题是在政府机构资助的观点下讨论的。首先是对科学度量的一般性讨论,然后是科学度量和技术度量。简要讨论了诸如谁将最好地评价技术以及列入投入或经济数据的必要性等问题。
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Métricas para a ciência e tecnologia e o financiamento da pesquisa: algumas reflexões Metrics for science and technology and research funding: reflections on evaluation
Discussion on evaluation of science and technology is brought to Information Science, stressing the question of the adequacy of indicators used for each and the possible contribution of IS studies. The argument is that differences in the nature of these two kinds of knowledge require different measures. The question is discussed under the point of view of funding by governmental agencies. A general discussion on metrics for science is first presented, followed by sections on science metrics and then technology metrics. Issues such as who would best evaluate technology and the need for inclusion of input or economic data is briefly discussed.
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