Silva空间的范畴不是积分的

Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI:10.4310/HHA.2023.v25.n1.a19
Marianne Lawson, Sven-Ake Wegner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

证明了以紧连映射为对象,线性连续映射为态射的Banach空间的可数归纳极限所构成的Silva空间,即ls空间的范畴不是一个积分范畴。这一结果延续到pls空间的范畴,即ls空间的可数投影极限,它包含了突出的分析空间,如分布空间和实解析函数空间。因此,我们得到这两个范畴既没有足够的投射对象,也没有足够的内射对象。当“紧态”被“弱紧态”或“核态”取代时,所有结果都成立。这就产生了PLS-、PLS$_{\text{w}}$-和PLN-spaces这类类别,它们是最近由Henrard、Kvamme、van Roosmalen和第二位作者引入的“具有可容许核的膨胀精确类别”的例子。
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The category of Silva spaces is not integral
We establish that the category of Silva spaces, aka LS-spaces, formed by countable inductive limits of Banach spaces with compact linking maps as objects and linear and continuous maps as morphisms, is not an integral category. The result carries over to the category of PLS-spaces, i.e., countable projective limits of LS-spaces -- which contains prominent spaces of analysis such as the space of distributions and the space of real analytic functions. As a consequence, we obtain that both categories neither have enough projective nor enough injective objects. All results hold true when 'compact' is replaced by 'weakly compact' or 'nuclear'. This leads to the categories of PLS-, PLS$_{\text{w}}$- and PLN-spaces, which are examples of 'inflation exact categories with admissible cokernels' as recently introduced by Henrard, Kvamme, van Roosmalen and the second-named author.
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