让-玛丽·勒庞和虚拟语气的不完美,或者:当语言想象失控时

IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
LINGUISTIQUE Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.3917/ling.552.0051
B. Peeters
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引用次数: 0

摘要

政治家让-玛丽·勒庞(Jean-Marie Le Pen, JMLP)与虚拟语气不完成式/-IS/的一种形式之间的联系,在法语的语言想象中根深蒂固。本文研究了从1985年到2017年的33年间,法国(偶尔也包括其他法语国家)的各种评论员是如何处理这个话题的。它确定了在书籍、期刊、杂志、报纸、广播和电视以及互联网上的评论中所讨论的主要主题。这篇论文随后声称,鉴于在2015年之前的几十篇JMLP演讲中几乎没有IS, JMLP~IS的关联似乎是毫无根据的,这证实了语言社区的语言想象的某些部分可能完全是想象的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jean-Marie Le Pen et l’imparfait du subjonctif, ou : quand l’imaginaire linguistique s’emballe
The association between the politician Jean-Marie Le Pen (JMLP) and a form of the subjunctive imperfect/-IS/ is solidly anchored in the French linguistic imagination. This paper examines how, over a period of 33 years, from 1985 to 2017, various commentators in France (and occasionally in other French-speaking countries) have dealt with the topic. It identifies the main themes addressed in comments found in books, journals, magazines, newspapers, on radio and TV, and on the Internet. The paper will then allege that, in light of the near-absence of IS in dozens of pre-2015 JMLP speeches, the JMLP~IS association seems to be baseless, which is confirmation of the idea that some parts of a speech community’s linguistic imaginary may be entirely… imagined.
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来源期刊
LINGUISTIQUE
LINGUISTIQUE LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: La Linguistique se consacre à l"examen de tout ce qui touche au langage et aux langues, comme instruments de communication et d"expression. Elle traite donc de linguistique générale, de description des langues (phonétique, phonologie, syntaxe, sémantique, pragmatique, analyse de discours, etc.), de diachronie, de sociolinguistique, de psycholinguistique, de sémiologie, etc. La Linguistique recrute ses collaborateurs, en premier lieu, parmi les chercheurs qui dégagent la structure des langues à partir de l"observation de leur fonctionnement, mais aussi chez ceux qui s’intéressent à l"épistémologie et à la théorie.
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