博尔诺州迈杜古里大学示范中学生预防性传播疾病的认识和实践

H. Habu, Emmanuel Oc, A. Inuwa, H. Dathini, B. Maigari, N. Lona, A. Haruna, Alih Fi
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摘要

性传播疾病或感染是全球范围内的一个主要健康问题,青少年似乎是最严重的——这个年龄段的性传播疾病发病率不断上升就是证据。本研究评估了博尔诺州迈杜古里示范中学学生对性传播疾病的认识和预防措施。本研究采用问卷调查法,采用一手资料和二次资料相结合的方法。采用多阶段抽样技术选择了121名受访者。数据分析采用描述性统计。结果显示,大多数应答者(71%)能够识别出艾滋病毒/艾滋病是性传播感染的常见例子,其次是淋病(55.5%)。然而,调查对象无法合理识别其他形式的性传播感染,如梅毒(9.9%)、单纯疱疹(5.8%)和衣原体(5%)。关于性传播疾病传播方式的认识(65%)同意性传播疾病可以通过性交传播,共用内衣(35%)。在预防方面,72.7%的人认为性传播感染是可以预防的。大多数答复者(72%)还认为健康教育课是他们获得性传播感染信息的主要来源,紧随其后的是广播/电视(44%)和朋友(40%)。尽管这项研究显示,受访者对常见的性传播疾病的认识还比较有限,但有关当局需要做更多的工作,以拯救我们未来的领导人免受这种显然可以避免的威胁。根据研究结果,研究人员建议健康教育课应该持续下去。但是,其他形式的性传播感染也应同样加以考虑,以便扩大答复者对性传播感染的普遍认识。同样,有必要加强预防措施以及消极使用社交媒体方面的努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Awareness and Practice of Prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases Among Demonstration Secondary School Students, University of Maiduguri, Borno State
Sexually Transmitted Diseases or Infections are a major health problem across the globe and adolescence seems to be worst heat evidenced by increasing incidences of STDs among this age grades. This study assesses Awareness and Practice Preventive of Measures regarding (STDs) among Students of Demonstration Secondary School Maiduguri, Borno State. The study adopted survey method and used both primary and secondary data using questionnaire. One hundred twenty-one (121) respondents were selected using multi-stage sampling technique. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that majority of the respondents (71%) could identify HIV/AIDs as common examples of STIs followed by Gonorrhea with 55.5%. However, respondents could not reasonably identify other forms of STIs evidenced by syphilis (9.9%), Herpes Simplex (5.8%) and Chlamydia (5%). On the awareness of the mode of transmission STDs (65%) agreed that STDs can be transmitted through sexual intercourse, sharing of underwear (35%). Regarding prevention, (72.7%) agreed that STIs are preventable. Majority of the respondents (72%) also identified Health Education Lesson as their main source of information on STIs closely followed by Radio/Television and Friends with (44%), (40%) respectively. Although, this study revealed moderate awareness about respondents on common types of STDs, there is a need to do more by relevant authorities in order save our tomorrows’ leaders from this clearly avoidable menace. Based on results of the study, the researchers recommended that Health Education lesson should be sustained. However, other forms of STIs should equally be considered in order to broaden the awareness respondents on STIs generally. Similarly, there is a need to intensify effort on preventive measures as well as negative use of social media.
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