{"title":"金黄色葡萄球菌中毒性休克综合征","authors":"M. Zaghloul","doi":"10.4172/2329-9088.1000E125","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Toxic shock syndrome (TSS), caused by toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1) and type B enterotoxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus [1,2]. The disease (TSS) was initially described in 1978 and came to public attention in 1980 with the occurrence of a series of menstrual-associated cases and at least 50% of non-menstrual cases. TSST-1 is a pyrogenic toxin superantigen produced by Staphylococcus aureus [3,4]. TSST-1 super antigen activate avast number of T cells in a T cell receptor Β chain Vβ-selective manner in direct association with major histocompatibility complex class II molecules on antigenpresenting cells especially Vβ2+ T cells [5-7].","PeriodicalId":90756,"journal":{"name":"Tropical medicine & surgery","volume":"3 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Staphylococcus aureus Toxic Shock Syndrome\",\"authors\":\"M. Zaghloul\",\"doi\":\"10.4172/2329-9088.1000E125\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Toxic shock syndrome (TSS), caused by toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1) and type B enterotoxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus [1,2]. The disease (TSS) was initially described in 1978 and came to public attention in 1980 with the occurrence of a series of menstrual-associated cases and at least 50% of non-menstrual cases. TSST-1 is a pyrogenic toxin superantigen produced by Staphylococcus aureus [3,4]. TSST-1 super antigen activate avast number of T cells in a T cell receptor Β chain Vβ-selective manner in direct association with major histocompatibility complex class II molecules on antigenpresenting cells especially Vβ2+ T cells [5-7].\",\"PeriodicalId\":90756,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tropical medicine & surgery\",\"volume\":\"3 1\",\"pages\":\"1-2\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-06-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tropical medicine & surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-9088.1000E125\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tropical medicine & surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-9088.1000E125","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Toxic shock syndrome (TSS), caused by toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1) and type B enterotoxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus [1,2]. The disease (TSS) was initially described in 1978 and came to public attention in 1980 with the occurrence of a series of menstrual-associated cases and at least 50% of non-menstrual cases. TSST-1 is a pyrogenic toxin superantigen produced by Staphylococcus aureus [3,4]. TSST-1 super antigen activate avast number of T cells in a T cell receptor Β chain Vβ-selective manner in direct association with major histocompatibility complex class II molecules on antigenpresenting cells especially Vβ2+ T cells [5-7].