M. Carozza, L. Esposito, Raffaella Giova, F. Leonetti
{"title":"多凸泛函和极大原理","authors":"M. Carozza, L. Esposito, Raffaella Giova, F. Leonetti","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023077","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<abstract><p>Let us consider continuous minimizers $ u : \\bar \\Omega \\subset \\mathbb{R}^n \\to \\mathbb{R}^n $ of</p> <p><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id=\"FE1\"> \\begin{document}$ \\mathcal{F}(v) = \\int_{\\Omega} [|Dv|^p \\, + \\, |{\\rm det}\\,Dv|^r] dx, $\\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p> <p>with $ p > 1 $ and $ r > 0 $; then it is known that every component $ u^\\alpha $ of $ u = (u^1, ..., u^n) $ enjoys maximum principle: the set of interior points $ x $, for which the value $ u^\\alpha(x) $ is greater than the supremum on the boundary, has null measure, that is, $ \\mathcal{L}^n(\\{ x \\in \\Omega: u^\\alpha (x) > \\sup_{\\partial \\Omega} u^\\alpha \\}) = 0 $. If we change the structure of the functional, it might happen that the maximum principle fails, as in the case</p> <p><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id=\"FE2\"> \\begin{document}$ \\mathcal{F}(v) = \\int_{\\Omega}[\\max\\{(|Dv|^p - 1); 0 \\} \\, + \\, |{\\rm det}\\,Dv|^r] dx, $\\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p> <p>with $ p > 1 $ and $ r > 0 $. Indeed, for a suitable boundary value, the set of the interior points $ x $, for which the value $ u^\\alpha(x) $ is greater than the supremum on the boundary, has a positive measure, that is $ \\mathcal{L}^n(\\{ x \\in \\Omega: u^\\alpha (x) > \\sup_{\\partial \\Omega} u^\\alpha \\}) > 0 $. In this paper we show that the measure of the image of these bad points is zero, that is $ \\mathcal{L}^n(u(\\{ x \\in \\Omega: u^\\alpha (x) > \\sup_{\\partial \\Omega} u^\\alpha \\})) = 0 $, provided $ p > n $. This is a particular case of a more general theorem.</p></abstract>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Polyconvex functionals and maximum principle\",\"authors\":\"M. Carozza, L. Esposito, Raffaella Giova, F. Leonetti\",\"doi\":\"10.3934/mine.2023077\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<abstract><p>Let us consider continuous minimizers $ u : \\\\bar \\\\Omega \\\\subset \\\\mathbb{R}^n \\\\to \\\\mathbb{R}^n $ of</p> <p><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id=\\\"FE1\\\"> \\\\begin{document}$ \\\\mathcal{F}(v) = \\\\int_{\\\\Omega} [|Dv|^p \\\\, + \\\\, |{\\\\rm det}\\\\,Dv|^r] dx, $\\\\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p> <p>with $ p > 1 $ and $ r > 0 $; then it is known that every component $ u^\\\\alpha $ of $ u = (u^1, ..., u^n) $ enjoys maximum principle: the set of interior points $ x $, for which the value $ u^\\\\alpha(x) $ is greater than the supremum on the boundary, has null measure, that is, $ \\\\mathcal{L}^n(\\\\{ x \\\\in \\\\Omega: u^\\\\alpha (x) > \\\\sup_{\\\\partial \\\\Omega} u^\\\\alpha \\\\}) = 0 $. If we change the structure of the functional, it might happen that the maximum principle fails, as in the case</p> <p><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id=\\\"FE2\\\"> \\\\begin{document}$ \\\\mathcal{F}(v) = \\\\int_{\\\\Omega}[\\\\max\\\\{(|Dv|^p - 1); 0 \\\\} \\\\, + \\\\, |{\\\\rm det}\\\\,Dv|^r] dx, $\\\\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p> <p>with $ p > 1 $ and $ r > 0 $. Indeed, for a suitable boundary value, the set of the interior points $ x $, for which the value $ u^\\\\alpha(x) $ is greater than the supremum on the boundary, has a positive measure, that is $ \\\\mathcal{L}^n(\\\\{ x \\\\in \\\\Omega: u^\\\\alpha (x) > \\\\sup_{\\\\partial \\\\Omega} u^\\\\alpha \\\\}) > 0 $. In this paper we show that the measure of the image of these bad points is zero, that is $ \\\\mathcal{L}^n(u(\\\\{ x \\\\in \\\\Omega: u^\\\\alpha (x) > \\\\sup_{\\\\partial \\\\Omega} u^\\\\alpha \\\\})) = 0 $, provided $ p > n $. This is a particular case of a more general theorem.</p></abstract>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023077\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023077","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
Let us consider continuous minimizers $ u : \bar \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^n $ of \begin{document}$ \mathcal{F}(v) = \int_{\Omega} [|Dv|^p \, + \, |{\rm det}\,Dv|^r] dx, $\end{document} with $ p > 1 $ and $ r > 0 $; then it is known that every component $ u^\alpha $ of $ u = (u^1, ..., u^n) $ enjoys maximum principle: the set of interior points $ x $, for which the value $ u^\alpha(x) $ is greater than the supremum on the boundary, has null measure, that is, $ \mathcal{L}^n(\{ x \in \Omega: u^\alpha (x) > \sup_{\partial \Omega} u^\alpha \}) = 0 $. If we change the structure of the functional, it might happen that the maximum principle fails, as in the case \begin{document}$ \mathcal{F}(v) = \int_{\Omega}[\max\{(|Dv|^p - 1); 0 \} \, + \, |{\rm det}\,Dv|^r] dx, $\end{document} with $ p > 1 $ and $ r > 0 $. Indeed, for a suitable boundary value, the set of the interior points $ x $, for which the value $ u^\alpha(x) $ is greater than the supremum on the boundary, has a positive measure, that is $ \mathcal{L}^n(\{ x \in \Omega: u^\alpha (x) > \sup_{\partial \Omega} u^\alpha \}) > 0 $. In this paper we show that the measure of the image of these bad points is zero, that is $ \mathcal{L}^n(u(\{ x \in \Omega: u^\alpha (x) > \sup_{\partial \Omega} u^\alpha \})) = 0 $, provided $ p > n $. This is a particular case of a more general theorem.
with $ p > 1 $ and $ r > 0 $; then it is known that every component $ u^\alpha $ of $ u = (u^1, ..., u^n) $ enjoys maximum principle: the set of interior points $ x $, for which the value $ u^\alpha(x) $ is greater than the supremum on the boundary, has null measure, that is, $ \mathcal{L}^n(\{ x \in \Omega: u^\alpha (x) > \sup_{\partial \Omega} u^\alpha \}) = 0 $. If we change the structure of the functional, it might happen that the maximum principle fails, as in the case
with $ p > 1 $ and $ r > 0 $. Indeed, for a suitable boundary value, the set of the interior points $ x $, for which the value $ u^\alpha(x) $ is greater than the supremum on the boundary, has a positive measure, that is $ \mathcal{L}^n(\{ x \in \Omega: u^\alpha (x) > \sup_{\partial \Omega} u^\alpha \}) > 0 $. In this paper we show that the measure of the image of these bad points is zero, that is $ \mathcal{L}^n(u(\{ x \in \Omega: u^\alpha (x) > \sup_{\partial \Omega} u^\alpha \})) = 0 $, provided $ p > n $. This is a particular case of a more general theorem.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.