基于VAR和LSE模型的商品住宅价格波动与城镇居民可支配收入的数值计算

Kerong Zhang, Wuyi Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为保障全国房地产业的健康发展,探索中国商品住宅价格的决定因素,利用年度时间序列数据,基于向量自回归(VAR)模型,对商品住宅价格波动与城镇居民可支配收入的相关性进行分析和预测。本研究对双因子数据进行处理,发现经验VAR模型和最小二乘估计(LSE)模型均存在正相关。然后进行格兰杰因果检验和协整检验,验证实证VAR模型及其设置的合理性。研究表明,城镇居民可支配收入是影响我国商品房价格上涨的重要因素之一。通过脉冲响应函数对我国商品住宅价格发展趋势与城镇居民可支配收入的十五年预测结果表明,商品住宅价格发展趋势与城镇居民可支配收入之间存在正相关或收敛关系。最后,结合本文的实证研究,对我国商品房市场相应的政策调整和决策提出了相关的意见和建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical Computation of the Fluctuations of Commercial Housing Prices and Disposable Incomes of Urban Residents Based on the VAR and LSE Models
To ensure the healthy development of the national real estate industry and explore the determinant of commercial housing prices in China, the correlation between fluctuations of commercial housing prices and disposable incomes of urban residents was analyzed and predicted with annual time series data based on Vector autoregressive (VAR) model. The study dealt with the bifactorial data and found positive correlations in both the empirical VAR model and the Least Squares Estimation (LSE) model. The Granger causality test and Cointegration tests were next carried out to verify the rationality of the empirical VAR model and its settings. The present study revealed that the urban resident disposable income was one of the crucial impact factors influencing the rising commercial housing prices. There exists a positive correlation or convergence relationship between the development trends of the commercial housing prices and the disposable incomes of urban residents on the basis of a fifteen years prediction by impulse response function. Finally, some comments and suggestions were put forward relevant to the corresponding policy adjustment and decision making of commercial housing market in view of the present empirical study.
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