残障地图:残障与残障人士的媒体呈现探索

Q4 Medicine
Claudio Melchior
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据许多学者的说法,媒体对残疾人提出了一种陈词滥调和偏见的看法,往往被污名化和代表性不足。媒体按照“个人悲剧”或“医疗化”模式,将残疾描述为一种“客观上不正常”的状况。其结果是基于对残疾人的“消极/被动”表征以及移情和情感生活故事,绘制出残疾的“社会地图”。为了验证这一说法,我们选择了2019年(1月1日至12月31日)《晚邮报》发表的以“残疾”为关键词的文章,构建了一个语料库。对624篇文章的内容分析强调:1)代表性不足;2)被动和一般的代表性(情感生活故事除外);3)对残疾人的描述主要基于他们从社会(特别是通过机构、协会、技术和艺术/体育活动)获得的帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The map of disability: exploring the media representation of disability and disabled people
According to numerous scholars, the media propose a clichéd and biased view of disabled people, often stigmatized and underrepresented. The media present disability as an "objectively abnormal" condition, following a "personal tragedy" or "medicalization" model. The outcome is a "social map" of disability based on "negative/passive" representations of disabled people and empathic and emotional life stories. To investigate this claim, we built a corpus by select-ing articles with the keyword "disability" among those published by "Corriere della Sera" in 2019 (January 1 to December 31). The content analysis of the 624 articles highlighted 1) un-derrepresentation, 2) passive and generic representations (except in emotional life stories) and 3) a depiction of disabled people based mainly on the help they receive from society (particu-larly through institutions, associations, technology and artistic/sports activities).
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来源期刊
Salute e Societa
Salute e Societa Medicine-Health Policy
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
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