动词和论证:拉丁动词cogo的句法-语义组合

IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS
María Esperanza Torrego
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了动词cogo“to force”中的论点组合。它们被组织在三个语义域,一个是集合-组合- cogo 1 -;强迫- cogo 2 -;还有一种是收集-勒索(钱)- cogo 3 -。这些域产生几个谓词框架。其中一些组合可以从动词的词汇特征来解释(cogo 1x和cogo 2),但其他的似乎更像是搭配(“收集橄榄”、“收集钱”)。徽记语法有一个带有方向参数(徽记1)的传递框架,在徽记2中投射为一个事件(不定式)。cogo 3的语法反映了力动力学的另一种概念化。PFs之间的概念关系从“合作”的方面表达出来,并由“抵抗对立”的方面完成;这种组合将动词置于一个明确的使役范围内。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Verbos y argumentos: las combinaciones sintáctico-semánticas del verbo latino cogo
This paper analyses the combinations of arguments within the verb cogo ‘to force’. They are organized in three semantic domains, the one of gathering-put together —cogo 1—; the one of forcing —cogo 2—; and the one of collecting — extorting (money) — cogo 3—. These domains yield several Predicate Frames. Some of the combinations are explained from verb lexical features (cogo 1x and cogo 2), but other ones seem to be rather collocations (‘to gather olives’, ‘to collect money’). Syntax of cogo has a transitive frame with an argument of Direction (cogo 1), projected as an event (Infinitive) in cogo 2. Syntax of cogo 3 reflects an alternative conceptualization of the force dinamics. Conceptual relationship among PFs is articulated from the facet of ‘coaction’ and completed by the one of ‘resistence oposition’; this combination sets the verb in a clear sphere of causativity.
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来源期刊
Emerita
Emerita CLASSICS-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
48 weeks
期刊介绍: Founded in 1933 by D. Ramón Menéndez Pidal, EMERITA publishes two issues per year, about 400 pages of articles and reviews concerning Classical Philology, Greek, Latin, Indoeuropean and Iberian Linguistics and Ancient History. EMERITA is, since its foundation, one of the best known and valued high level scientific Journals in its field.
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