土地管理在乌克兰经济现代化进程中的作用

Y. Dorosh, S. Ibatullin, A. Tarnopolskyi, О. Sakal, R. Kharytonenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究了经济现代化与土地管理之间的因果关系,土地管理在乌克兰现代化进程中的作用,以及乌克兰经济增长和战后重建过程中土地管理相关内容和实践的转变。委员会注意到土地管理在经济现代化中的关键作用,并强调土地管理做法在克服乌克兰武装冲突的后果方面的重要性。对乌克兰关于经济现代化的立法和管理行为的分析表明,其适用范围主要是狭窄的,尽管是直接的:首先是关于基础设施、物质和技术基础的现代化;企业的生态现代化;考虑到对环境的影响,更新技术和工艺过程;关于社会方面和教育,以及行政制度,例如公共行政和公共财政。而在土地管理方面,乌克兰(截至2023年6月1日)法规和法律行为中的经济现代化背景只能通过项目和文件间接强调,其中一些与农业有关。反映乌克兰经济现代化进程中土地管理作用的结构和逻辑方案是合理的。委员会指出,土地管理的做法除其他外,有助于解决诸如确保粮食安全、特别是在农业现代化和基础设施发展的背景下吸引对农业的投资等紧迫问题,并强调土地管理作为乌克兰欧洲一体化进程的重要组成部分的作用,该进程规定使国家土地立法接近欧盟的规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of land management in the process of economic modernization in Ukraine
The cause-and-effect relationship between economic modernization and land management, the role of the latter in the process of modernization of Ukraine, as well as the transformation of the content and practices related to land management in the growth and post-war reconstruction of the country are studied. The key role of land management in economic modernization, with an emphasis on the importance of land management practices in overcoming the consequences of the armed conflict in Ukraine, is noted. The analysis of legislative and regulatory acts of Ukraine regarding economic modernization indicates a predominantly narrowed, albeit direct, application of its context: first of all, in relation to the modernization of infrastructure, material and technical base; ecological modernization of enterprises; updating technical and technological processes taking into account the impact on the environment; on social aspects and education, as well as systems of administration, such as public administration and public finance. Whereas in connection with land management, the context of economic modernization in the regulatory and legal acts of Ukraine (as of June 1, 2023) can only be indirectly highlighted in connection with projects and documents, some of which relate to agriculture. The structural and logical scheme reflecting the role of land management in the process of economic modernization of Ukraine is justified. It is noted that land management practices contribute, among other, to the solution of such urgent problems as ensuring food security, attracting investments in agriculture, in particular, in the context of its modernization and infrastructure development, as well as emphasizing the role of land management as an important component of the European integration process of Ukraine, which provides for the approximation of national land legislation to the EU acquis.
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