社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌

Q4 Medicine

中国感染与化疗杂志 Pub Date : 2008-11-20 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1673-436X.2008.22.008

F. Wang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(CA-MRSA)是一种重要的社区感染病原菌。过去其感染主要发生在医院，现在其引起的社区感染率呈上升趋势。自1961年首次发现耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)以来，由MRSA引起的疫情在世界范围内发生，并且耐药性不断增加。特别是1996年万古霉素对金黄色葡萄球菌不敏感和2002年耐万古霉素金黄色葡萄球菌的出现表明对人类的威胁越来越严重。它已成为感染医学的一个难题。本文介绍了CA-MRSA的流行、预防和治疗措施。关键词:社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌;社区感染

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Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) is an important pathogenic bacterium of community infection. In the past its infection occurred in hospital settings, and now the community infection ratio caused by it has been rising. Since 1961 ,the first methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA) has been found, the epidemic outbreak caused by MRSA happens all over the world,and the drug resistance is increasing. In particular, vancomycin is not sensitive to Staphylococcus aureus in 1996 and vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in 2002 shows that the threat to human is getting worse. It has become a difficult problem in infection medicine. This article describes prevalence, prevention and treatment measures of CA-MRSA. Key words: Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Community infection

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来源期刊

中国感染与化疗杂志 Medicine-Pharmacology (medical)

自引率

0.00%

发文量

3359

期刊介绍： "Chinese Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy" is a national first-level academic journal under the supervision of the Ministry of Education, sponsored by Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, and undertaken by the Institute of Antibiotics of Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University. It is edited by Professor Zhang Yingyuan, a famous expert in the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases and the clinical application of anti-infective drugs in China. The international standard serial publication number is ISSN 1009-7708, and the domestic unified serial publication number is CN 31-1965/R. The major domestic databases that this journal has joined include: China Science and Technology Paper Statistical Source Journals (Core Journals) of the Ministry of Science and Technology, China Science Citation Database (CSCD) and China Academic Journal Comprehensive Evaluation Database, etc., and it has been included in the "Overview of Chinese Core Journals" published by Peking University Press as a core journal of clinical medicine/specialty medicine. The main foreign databases joined include: Netherlands Medical Abstracts, World Health Organization Western Pacific Regional Medical Index (WPRIM), Scopus database, etc.