资本市场衍生品在尼日利亚新兴市场住房交付中的有效性

Bernard Adjekophori, S. O. Adebiyi
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摘要

资本市场无疑是任何经济体中最强大的机构,它以动员必要的资金为长期生产性项目融资而闻名。它控制着相对大量的资本,是为需要巨额资本支出的资本项目(如房地产)提供长期信贷的最大机构。因此,本研究试图调查资本市场衍生品在拉各斯住房交付中的有效性。本文在拉各斯进行了实证调查研究,采用随机抽样技术和结构化问卷,收集了拉各斯特大城市89名股票经纪人和58名房地产开发商的147名受访者的数据。用SPSS统计软件对收集的数据进行描述性统计和推理统计分析。结果显示,56.7%的观察到的住房交付变化(R2= 0.567;资本市场衍生品解释了p< 0.05),这表明,适当利用资本市场衍生品将加强和改善尼日利亚的住房交付。然而,在研究中,房地产项目开发商并没有充分利用这一点。因此,在其他补救措施中,该研究建议在资本市场和房地产开发商之间建立协同努力,这将加强有效的住房交付,人民和国家的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECTIVENESS OF CAPITAL MARKET DERIVATIVES IN HOUSING DELIVERY OF NIGERIA EMERGING MARKET
The capital market is unarguably the most robust institution in any economy notable for mobilizing the necessary fund for financing long-term productive project. It controls relatively large amounts of capital and represent the largest institutional providing long-term credits for capital project like real estate that requires huge capital outlay. This study therefore, attempts an investigation into the effectiveness of capital market derivatives in housing delivery in Lagos. An empirical survey research was conducted in Lagos, using a random sampling technique with a structured questionnaire to collect data from 147 respondents comprising 89 stockbrokers and 58 real estate developers in Lagos mega-city. Data collected were analyzed with SPSS using descriptive and inferential statistics. The result revealed that 56.7% of the observed variations in housing delivery (R2= 0.567; p< 0.05) is explained by capital market derivatives, which suggests that, proper utilization of capital market derivatives will enhance and improve housing delivery in Nigeria. However, this is not been adequately used by developers of real estate projects in the study. Thus, the study recommends amongst other remedial steps that a synergetic effort should be created between the capital market and real estate developers which will enhance effective housing delivery, the development of people and the Nation.
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