对话的含义和嘲弄的格言在上气和传说的十环电影

Ivan Imanuel, T. Ningsih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在发现会话含义、格言的嘲弄以及最具主导地位的格言嘲弄。运用Grice(1989)的理论分析了会话含义和合作原则。用描述定性的方法来解释会话含义和蔑视格言。通过对数据的分析,我们发现了26个会话含义数据,分为广义含义14数据和特殊含义12数据,而准则藐视数据有26个,数量数据准则有4个,质量数据准则有6个,关系数据准则有7个,态度数据准则有9个,表明在会话过程中作为一种藐视,态度准则成为9个数据中最主要的藐视准则。从研究中可以得出结论:电影中的广义会话含义出现频率高于特定会话含义,有12个数据,电影中有26个蔑视格言数据,其中态度格言是最主要的蔑视格言。对话泛化含义在电影中出现得更多,因为说话者相信听者不需要解释对话的知识就能理解信息。藐视礼仪准则的发生是因为说话者解释信息不清楚,往往模棱两可。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE AND FLOUTING MAXIMS IN SHANG-CHI AND THE LEGENDS OF THE TEN RINGS MOVIE
This research intends to discover the conversational implicature, flouting of maxim, and the most dominant maxim flouted. The theory of Grice (1989) was applied to analyse the conversational implicature and cooperative principles. The descriptive qualitative method is used to explain the conversational implicatures and flouting maxim. After analysing the data, we found 26 data of conversational implicature that divided into generalized implicature 14 data and particularized implicature 12 data, while the flouting of maxim is found 26 data, there are 4 data maxim of quantity, 6 data maxim of quality, 7 data maxim of relation, and 9 data maxim of manner that indicates as a flout during the conversation, maxim of manner became the most dominant maxim that flouted with 9 data. From the research, it can be concluded that generalized conversational implicature was appear frequently in the movie than particularized conversational implicature with 12 data, 26 data of flouting maxim was found in the movie with maxim of manner as the most dominant maxim flouted. Conversational generalized implicature happen more in the movie because the speakers believe that the hearer would understand the information without explaining the knowledge of the conversation. Flouting maxim of manner happen because the speakers explaining information unclear and tend to be ambiguous.
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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