在Mathematica中使用径向基函数评估财务期权

M. Kelly
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在学术文献中,有两种常见的财务期权评估方法。这些是随机微积分和偏微分方程。前者是统计学家和理论家的首选方法,而后者是物理学家和计算机科学家的主要工具,因为它适合于实际的实施方案。偶尔会使用一些小的修改,如线性回归和二项树,但这些通常是在前面提到的两个字段中处理的。这些领域的实践者很少比较和对比方法论,更不用说承认完全不同的方法了。虽然径向基函数(RBF)方法已经被应用于求解一些微分方程,但很少有论文考虑它在金融数学中的适用性。本文的目的不仅是展示RBF可以解决许多财务选项的评估问题,而且展示使用Mathematica可以准确而快速地解决这些问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Financial Options Using Radial Basis Functions in Mathematica
In the academic literature there are two common approaches for the evaluation of financial options. These are stochastic calculus and partial differential equations. The former is the method of choice for statisticians and theoreticians, while the latter is the principal tool of physicists and computer scientists because it lends itself to practical implementation schemes. Occasionally small modifications such as linear regression and binomial trees are used, but these are usually treated within either of the two previously mentioned fields. Rarely do the practitioners of these fields compare and contrast methodologies, let alone admit completely different approaches. While Radial Basis Function (RBF) methodology has previously been applied to solving some differential equations, there are very few papers considering its applicability to financial mathematics. The purpose of this article is to show not only that RBF can solve many of the evaluation problems for financial options, but that with Mathematica it can do so with accuracy and speed.
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