阿尔及利亚塔克塞特坝蚊幼虫及其捕食性水生昆虫的评价

Q4 Environmental Science
N. Oussad, P. Queney, Abdelmadjid Chelli, Zohra A. Lounaci, Malika S. Aouar, Fatiha S. Bendali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在评价库蚊未成熟阶段在阿尔及利亚塔克塞特大坝的分布格局及其与潜在捕食者的关系。利用浸渍法对该坝临时生境和永久生境进行调查,鉴定出4属13种蚊种,Cx蚊属优势明显。库蚊和Cx。perexiguus。蚊幼虫捕食者丰富,有半翅目(57.7%)、翅目(28.5%)和鞘翅目(13.9%)3目11科。捕食者以半足类为主,数量丰富,以棘足科和棘足科为主。各蚊幼虫丰度与半翅目蚊种丰度呈显著负相关,蠓类丰度对按蚊种丰度有显著影响。研究结果对今后利用捕食性昆虫对媒介蚊进行保护性生物防治具有一定的指导意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of mosquitoes larvae and their predatory aquatic insects in Taksebt Dam, Algeria
The present paper aims at evaluating the distribution pattern of Culicidae immature stages and the relationship with their potential insect predators in the Taksebt Dam, Algeria. The surveys in the temporary and permanent habitats of this dam using the dipping technique allowed us to identify 13 mosquito species belonging to four genera with a clear dominance of Cx. pipiens and Cx. perexiguus. Predators of mosquito larvae were abundant in permanent habitats with 11 families belonging to three orders: Hemiptera (57.7%), Odonata (28.5%) and Coleoptera (13.9%). Hemipteran predators were the most important and abundant with a dominance of the Naucoridae and Notonectidae families. All mosquito larvae abundance was negatively related with the Hemipteran species abundance, while the abundance of Odonata spp. showed a significant effect on Anopheles spp. abundance. The results are relevant for future research in conservation biological control of vector mosquitoes employing predatory insects.
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来源期刊
Zoology and Ecology
Zoology and Ecology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Animal Science and Zoology
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