社会的失败:如何理解它们?

IF 0.3 Q4 ECONOMICS
Горячая тема, Журнал Нэа
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章讨论了社会失败的概念。首先,要注意这个概念的价值本质。什么,从一个外部观察者的角度来看,可以解释为失败,对于一个内部将是一个正常的状态。此外,后者也许不想改变他所熟悉的传统环境中的生活,这构成了他的社会身份,而换一种对外部观察者来说似乎更可取的东西。社会的失败被描述为词典编纂的偏好与现实相去甚远。最典型的例子就是宗教原教旨主义。由于它的主导地位,社会的失败是不可避免的。然而,在所谓的新伦理框架下,在西方广泛传播并产生强烈影响的现代社会教条,很可能被解释为社会的失败。结果,世界失去了方向,威权主义(新极权主义)的做法没有受到强烈反对。在评估全球进程时,很有可能会说,地球文明作为一个整体的失败,是由于对未来理想形象的丧失。建构主义的解决方案无法纠正事态。世界要么通过自发的制度变革自我治愈,要么延长其衰落状态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The failures of society: How to understand them?
The article deals with the concept of the failures of society. First of all, attention is drawn to the value nature of this concept. What, from the point of view of an external observer, can be interpreted as a failure, for an insider will be a normal state. Moreover, the latter, perhaps, will not want to change life in the traditional environment familiar to him, which constitutes his social identity, for something else, which seems preferable for an external observer. The failures of society are described as far from reality lexicographical preferences. The most typical example is religious fundamentalism. With its dominance, the failures of society are inevitable. However, modern social dogmas, which have become widespread and strongly influencial in the West in the framework of the so-called new ethics, may well be interpreted as failures of society. As a result, the world has lost its orientation and authoritarian (neo-totalitarian) practices do not experience strong opposition. Assessing global processes, it is quite possible to state the failure of the Earth’s civilization as a whole due to the loss of an ideal image of the future. Constructivist solutions are not able to correct the state of affairs. The world will either heal itself through spontaneous institutional change or prolong its state of decline.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Key Journal''s objectives: bring together economists of different schools of thought across the Russian Federation; strengthen ties between Academy institutes, educational establishments and economic research centers; improve the quality of Russian economic research and education; integrate economic science and education; speed up the integration of Russian economic science in the global mainstream of economic research. The Journal publishes both theoretical and empirical articles, devoted to all aspects of economic science, which are of interest for wide range of specialists. It welcomes high-quality interdisciplinary projects and economic studies employing methodologies from other sciences such as physics, psychology, political science, etc. Special attention is paid to analyses of processes occurring in the Russian economy. Decisions about publishing of articles are based on a double-blind review process. Exceptions are short notes in the section "Hot Topic", which is usually formed by special invitations and after considerations of the Editorial Board. The only criterion to publish is the quality of the work (original approach, significance and substance of findings, clear presentation style). No decision to publish or reject an article will be influenced by the author belonging to whatever public movement or putting forward ideas advocated by whatever political movement. The Journal comes out four times a year, each issue consisting of 12 to 15 press sheets. Now it is published only in Russian. The English translations of the Journal issues are posted on the Journal website as open access resources.
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