与Miller-Payne评分相比,淋巴结对新辅助化疗的反应是乳腺癌更好的生存预测因素

Q4 Medicine
N. Ak, N. Paksoy, M. Velidedeoğlu, Z. Turna, F. Demi̇relli̇
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引用次数: 0

摘要

42新辅助化疗(NAC)可以消除现有的潜在微转移,并防止术中释放的肿瘤细胞产生的隐性微转移的生长,也可以提高保乳率虽然治疗方式的主要预期益处是提高无病生存期(DFS)和无进展生存期,但研究人员正试图将治疗结果转化为更高的生存率。避免治疗不足或过度治疗是至关重要的,尽管在确定治疗程度和以最佳生存结果为目标方面缺乏明确的规定。自1977年第一版以来,乳腺癌一直使用美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)肿瘤、淋巴结和转移(TNM)分期系统进行分期。有不同的新辅助反应评估系统,“MillerPayne标准”在各种癌症中心被公认为有用;从1到5分;因为病理检查具有决策意义,尚未标准化此外,由于结果相互矛盾,病理完全缓解(pCR)患者的临床病程仍不清楚。与Miller-Payne评分相比,淋巴结对新辅助化疗的反应是乳腺癌更好的生存预测因素
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nodal Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy is a Better Predictive Factor of Survival Than Miller-Payne Scoring in Breast Cancer
42 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) could eliminate existing potential micrometastases and prevent the growth of occult micrometastases that originated from released tumor cells during surgery, and also allowed breast-conserving at higher rates.1 Though the main expected benefit of treatment modalities is to improve disease-free survival (DFS) and progressionfree survival, investigators are trying to translate therapeutic results into better survival rates. It is critical to avoid under-treatment or overtreatment, despite a lack of clarity in determining the extent of the therapy and aiming for the best survival results. Breast cancer has been staged using the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Tumor, Node, and Metastasis (TNM) staging system since the first edition in 1977.2 There are different neoadjuvant response evaluation systems, and “MillerPayne Criteria” is accepted useful in various cancer centers; it is graded from 1 to 5; because the pathological examination has decision-making importance and has not been standardized yet.3 Also, the clinical course of patients with pathologic complete response (pCR) remains unclear due to conflicting results. Nodal Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy is a Better Predictive Factor of Survival Than Miller-Payne Scoring in Breast Cancer
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CiteScore
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