为什么会有多世界解释?

Q2 Physics and Astronomy
L. Vaidman
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引用次数: 8

摘要

简要(主观)描述了量子力学的多世界解释(MWI)的艺术状态。有人认为,MWI是唯一的解释,以消除作用在距离和随机性从量子理论。对于可以合法提出的概率问题,MWI的限制是明确的。从我们的特殊分支的观点出发,提出了MWI的本体论图像,即将普世波函数分解为世界波函数的叠加,其中重要部分在三维空间中定义。文中提到了一些关于误解的猜测,这些误解显然阻碍了MWI成为共识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Why the Many-Worlds Interpretation?
A brief (subjective) description of the state of the art of the many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics (MWI) is presented. It is argued that the MWI is the only interpretation which removes action at a distance and randomness from quantum theory. Limitations of the MWI regarding questions of probability which can be legitimately asked are specified. The ontological picture of the MWI as a theory of the universal wave function decomposed into a superposition of world wave functions, the important parts of which are defined in three-dimensional space, is presented from the point of view of our particular branch. Some speculations about misconceptions, which apparently prevent the MWI from being in the consensus, are mentioned.
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来源期刊
Quantum Reports
Quantum Reports Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
10 weeks
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