东北亚资源环境科学考察数据资源集成系统的构建

Song Jia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

东北亚是地球系统研究、全球变化前沿科学研究和区域可持续发展研究的重点地区,具有复杂的生态环境格局、多样的气候带和典型的人地关系比较特征。近年来,在中蒙俄三国科学家的合作下,在东北亚地区(这里指中国北方、蒙古以及俄罗斯西伯利亚和远东地区)积累了大量的科学考察数据。这些数据具有多学科的特点。如何整合这些科考数据公共服务是一个问题。根据这些科学考察数据积累和管理的需求,我们设计了一个数据资源集成系统,该系统包括三个子系统:、数据资源采集与管理标准规范体系、数据分类体系、数据管理与发布软件平台。数据资源收集与管理标准规范体系共有23个规范,可分为三类:数据采集与处理规范类型、数据分析与归档规范、数据管理与共享规范。数据资源分类系统有4类,25个子类,128个数据元素。数据管理与发布软件平台有5个功能模型:数据目录检索模型、元数据管理模型、数据发布与虚拟化模型、数据视图模型和数据下载模型。在设计的数据集成系统的基础上,利用计算机技术和Web GIS技术开发了原型系统。到目前为止,这个数据系统已经集成了144个数据集。随着越来越多的数据的积累和集成,该系统将在不久的将来为科学考察数据的应用和分析发挥重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Construction of Resource and Environment Science Expedition Data Resources Integration System in Northeast Asia
Northeast Asia is a key area for Earth system study,global change frontier science research and regional sustainable development research,where has complex ecological environment pattern,variety of climate zones,and typical human-earth relationship comparing characteristics.Large amount of scientific expedition data are accumulated in the past several years in Northeast Asia(here refers to Northern China,Mongolia,and Siberia and Far East area of Russia) under the cooperation of China,Mongolia and Russia scientists.These data have multi-disciplinary features.How to integrate these scientific expedition data public services is a problem.According to these scientific expedition data accumulation and management requirements,we designed a data resources integration system,which has 3 sub systems,i.e.,data resources collect and management standards and specifications system,data classification system,data management and publication software platform.Data resources collection and management standard and specification system has 23 specifications,which can be divided into 3 types,i.e.,data collection and processing specification type,data analysis and archiving specification,and data management and sharing specification.Data resources classification system has 4 classes,25 sub classes and 128 data elements.Data management and publication software platform has 5 function models,i.e.,data catalogue search model,metadata management model,data publication and virtualization model,data view model and data download model.Based on the designed data integration system,a prototype system has been developed supported by computer technology and Web GIS technology.As far 144 datasets have been integrated in this data system.With more and more data are accumulated and integrated in this system,it will play an important role for the scientific expedition data application and analysis in the near future.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3757
期刊介绍: Journal of Geo-Information Science is an academic journal under the supervision of Chinese Academy of Sciences, jointly sponsored by Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Geographical Society, and also co-sponsored by State Key Laboratory of Resource and Environmental Information System, Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment of Ministry of Education and Key Laboratory of 3D Information Acquisition and Application of Ministry of Education. Founded in 1996, it is openly circulated in the form of a monthly magazine. Journal of Geoinformation Science focuses on publishing academic papers with geographic system information flow as the main research object, covering research topics such as geographic information cognitive theory, geospatial big data mining, geospatial intelligent analysis, etc., and pays special attention to the innovative results of theoretical methods in geoinformation science. The journal is aimed at scientific researchers, engineers and decision makers in the fields of cartography and GIS, remote sensing science, surveying and mapping science and technology. It is a core journal of China Science Citation Database (CSCD), a core journal of Chinese science and technology, a national Chinese core journal in domestic and international databases, and it is included in international databases, such as EI Compendex, Geobase, and Scopus.
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