院前治疗急性疼痛后阿片类药物引起的恶心呕吐的预防性甲氧氯普胺

Q2 Health Professions

Australasian Journal of Paramedicine Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI:10.33151/AJP.2.1.250

Erin C. Smith, J. Wasiak, M. Boyle

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引用次数: 2

摘要

阿片类药物是非常有效的镇痛药，通常用于急性疼痛的紧急治疗。当对急性疼痛进行治疗时，镇痛药通过提高对治疗操作的耐受性和依从性来帮助患者管理，例如从汽车残骸中取出，给氧和使用夹板。接受阿片类镇痛治疗的患者预防性给予甲氧氯普胺可减少救护车上恶心和呕吐的发生率。

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Prophylactic Metoclopramide for Opioid Induced Nausea and Vomiting following Treatment of Acute Pain in the Prehospital Setting

Opioids are highly effective analgesics often administered for the emergency treatment of acute pain. When administered for acute pain, analgesics aide in patient management by improving tolerance of, and compliance with, therapeutic manoeuvres such as extrications from car wreckage, administration of oxygen, and application of splints. Prophylactic administration of metoclopramide for patients receiving opioid pain relief may reduce the incidence of nausea and vomiting in the ambulance.

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Australasian Journal of Paramedicine Health Professions-Emergency Medical Services

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